New: a trial court in 1 of every 10 U.S. counties. Read the post
Court Rules
Judge Michelle L. Naberhaus
Judge

Judge Michelle L. Naberhaus

Individual Rules, Standing Orders & Policies

Eighteenth Judicial Circuit of Florida, Brevard and Seminole Counties

Limits & Logistics

Courtesy Copies

Case Law

  • Before Hearing

Evidentiary Proceeding

Amended Notice of Hearing, Cross Notice of Hearing

Court-wide
  • Email

Motion

Court-wide
  • Within 10 Days After Service

Communication

Email

Chambers

theresa.goddard@flcourts18.org
Scheduling
Phone
Court-wide

Chambers

+1 386-310-1754
Emergencies
Filters:

Document Format Requirements2 rules

FormattingMandatory

Any proposed orders not generated in Court must be submitted to the judicial assistant in WORD format within seven (7) days after any hearing.

Judge Naberhaus Policies and Procedures · p. 3
|SectionB. Scheduling Procedures
FormattingMandatory

Exhibits must be submitted to the Clerks in paper format.

File type
Paper
Applies to
  • Exhibits
Judge Naberhaus Policies and Procedures · p. 4
|SectionE. Exhibits for Evidentiary Proceedings

Document Filing Requirements9 rules

Filing RequirementsMandatory

The Notice of Hearing MUST include the document number of the motion (as shown on the register of actions) and the time reserved for the motion.

Judge Naberhaus Policies and Procedures · p. 3
|SectionB. Scheduling Procedures
Filing RequirementsMandatory

A notice of hearing involving any remote appearance must list the judicial Teams credentials, including the link for the virtual courtroom.

Judge Naberhaus Policies and Procedures · p. 3
|SectionB. Scheduling Procedures
Filing RequirementsMandatory

All notices of hearing must contain the ADA notification required by Rule 2.540, Fla. R. Gen. Prac. & Jud. Admin.

Judge Naberhaus Policies and Procedures · p. 3
|SectionB. Scheduling Procedures
Filing RequirementsMandatory

All parties shall make themselves available for the emergency hearing, barring exigent circumstances.

Judge Naberhaus Policies and Procedures · p. 4
|SectionD. Emergency Hearings and Other Urgent Matters
Filing RequirementsMandatory

All attorneys and self-represented litigants must bring sufficient copies of each exhibit for the Clerk, the Court, and each party to review during the hearing or trial.

Judge Naberhaus Policies and Procedures · p. 4
|SectionE. Exhibits for Evidentiary Proceedings
Filing RequirementsMandatory

A party seeking an emergency hearing must file a detailed motion stating the issues, why an emergency hearing is necessary, and the presentation time needed for each party.

Court's wording

If a party believes there is a factual basis for setting an emergency hearing, a detailed motion setting forth the following must be filed: (1) the issues to be resolved; (2) reasons why an emergency hearing is necessary; and (3) the amount of time needed for each party’s presentation.

Judge Naberhaus Policies and Procedures · p. 4
|SectionD. Emergency Hearings and Other Urgent Matters
Filing RequirementsImportant

Attorneys submitting motions for payment of costs must be current with accountings to the JAC.

Judge Naberhaus Policies and Procedures · p. 3
|SectionB. Scheduling Procedures
Filing RequirementsImportant

The Clerk of Court does not forward pro se motions to the Judge.

Judge Naberhaus Policies and Procedures · p. 3
|SectionB. Scheduling Procedures
Filing RequirementsImportant

The Notice of Hearing must reflect the purpose of the status hearing (e.g., Status Hearing to address scheduling conflict, etc.).

Judge Naberhaus Policies and Procedures · p. 6
|SectionH. Other Division Procedures

Filing & Service rules

Electronic Filing Rules

Motions to continue trial or a long hearing must be submitted in writing and e-filed in the case.

Motions to continue Trial or any long hearing shall be submitted in writing and e-filed in the case.

Page 3 | B. Scheduling Procedures

Executed orders are filed through the e-filing portal for service upon the parties.

All executed orders will be filed through the e-filing portal for service upon the parties.

Page 4 | B. Scheduling Procedures

Filing Timing and Cure Windows

The court must receive all evidentiary-hearing materials at least three business days before the hearing.

The court must receive all materials for evidentiary hearings no later than three (3) business days before the hearing.

Page 3 | B. Scheduling Procedures

Proposed orders not generated in court must be submitted within seven days after the hearing.

Any proposed orders not generated in Court must be submitted to the judicial assistant in WORD format within seven (7) days after any hearing.

Page 3 | B. Scheduling Procedures

A notice of hearing must be filed and served immediately after the judicial assistant confirms it.

A notice of hearing must be filed and served immediately after confirmation from the judicial assistant.

Page 3 | B. Scheduling Procedures

Exhibits must be brought to court at least 15 minutes before the hearing for review and marking.

Exhibits shall be brought to court at least 15 minutes prior to the hearing to allow time for the opposing side to review then and to allow the Clerks to mark properly mark them.

Page 4 | E. Exhibits for Evidentiary Proceedings

If a matter is resolved between the VOP Calendar Call and VOP Hearing, the Court must be notified at least 24 hours before the hearing.

If the parties reach resolution of a matter between the VOP Calendar Call and the VOP Hearing, notice of same must be provided to the Court at least 24 hours prior to the hearing.

Page 6 | G. VOP PROCEEDINGS

Service and Proof of Service Rules

A notice of hearing must be filed and served immediately after confirmation from the judicial assistant.

A notice of hearing must be filed and served immediately after confirmation from the judicial assistant.

Page 3 | B. Scheduling Procedures

The opposing party must be copied on the cancellation email.

Ensure the opposing party is copied on the email.

Page 4 | B. Scheduling Procedures

Courtesy Copy Requirements

Courtesy copies of case law must be submitted to the court for every evidentiary proceeding.

Courtesy copies of case law must be submitted to the court for any evidentiary proceeding.

Page 4 | C. Courtesy Copies of Case Law and Other Documents

A courtesy copy may be brought to court or emailed to the judicial assistant before the hearing.

A courtesy copy can be brought to court or emailed to the Judicial Assistant prior to the hearing.

Page 4 | C. Courtesy Copies of Case Law and Other Documents

Pre-Motion Conference Requirements

If the court determines an emergency exists, it will schedule the hearing unilaterally.

If the court determines that an emergency exists, a hearing will be scheduled unilaterally by the Court.

Page 4 | D. Emergency Hearings and Other Urgent Matters

Adjournment & Extension Requirements

Continuances on the VOP Calendar Call docket will not be granted without good cause.

Continuances will not be granted absent good cause shown.

Page 5 | G. VOP PROCEEDINGS

VOP arraignments will not be continued.

VOP arraignments will not be continued.

Page 5 | G. VOP PROCEEDINGS

A motion to continue filed the day before a hearing will be addressed on the scheduled hearing date.

Any motions to continue filed the day before a set hearing will be addressed on the scheduled hearing date.

Page 3 | B. Scheduling Procedures

Continuances are disfavored and will be granted only upon a showing of good cause.

Continuances are disfavored and will be granted only upon good cause shown.

Page 3 | B. Scheduling Procedures

Chambers Communication Rules

Scheduling communications to the judicial office must be emailed to the judicial assistant, with the case number, case name, and relevant matter in the subject line.

All communications to the judicial office regarding scheduling must be submitted by e-mail to the following: Theresa.Goddard@flcourts18.org. The subject line must contain the case number, case name, and relevant matter.

Page 2 | A. Communications with the Judicial Office

Emails to the judicial office must copy all parties unless the communication is authorized ex parte by law.

All parties must be copied on any e-mail directed to the judicial office, unless an ex parte communication is authorized by law.

Page 2 | A. Communications with the Judicial Office

Attorneys and self-represented litigants must provide an email address for electronic receipt of signed orders unless excused.

All attorneys and self-represented litigants must provide an e-mail address to receive signed orders electronically, unless excused.

Page 2 | A. Communications with the Judicial Office

Hearing requests must be emailed to the judicial assistant, copying opposing counsel and any self-represented litigant, and should include the motion and requested hearing time.

Hearings must be requested by e-mail to Theresa.Goddard@flcourts18.org. The scheduling party should e-mail the judicial assistant, copying opposing counsel and any self- represented litigant, to coordinate the scheduling of the hearing. The email request should include a copy of the motion and the requested amount of hearing time.

Page 2 | B. Scheduling Procedures

Attorneys and self-represented litigants must update their contact information using Form 2.603 whenever their registered electronic-service email account changes.

It is the responsibility of attorneys and self-represented litigants to update their contact information using Form 2.603 any time there is a change in the e-mail account registered for electronic service.

Page 2 | A. Communications with the Judicial Office

A copy of the notice of hearing must be emailed to the judicial assistant.

A copy shall be sent via email to the Judicial Assistant.

Page 3 | B. Scheduling Procedures

A copy of the e-filed motion and the State’s response must be emailed to the judicial assistant.

Please email a copy of the e- filed motion and the State’s response to the Judicial Assistant.

Page 3 | B. Scheduling Procedures

The e-filed motion, JAC’s response, necessary attachments, and proposed order must be emailed to the judicial assistant.

Please email a copy of the e-filed motion, JAC’s response, any other necessary attachments, and proposed order to the Judicial Assistant.

Page 3 | B. Scheduling Procedures

A defendant filing a pro se motion for early termination must send a copy to and contact the judicial assistant to schedule a hearing.

A defendant who files a pro se motion for early termination must send a copy to the Judicial Assistant and contact the Judicial Assistant to set it for hearing.

Page 3 | B. Scheduling Procedures

If cancellation is granted, email the notice of cancellation as soon as it is known the hearing will not proceed.

If granted, please email a copy of your Notice of Cancellation as soon as you know the hearing is not going forward.

Page 4 | B. Scheduling Procedures

The court will not consider unsolicited communications from non-parties.

Unsolicited communications from non-parties will not be considered by the court.

Page 2 | A. Communications with the Judicial Office

Parties may contact the judicial office only as permitted by the stated practices and procedures.

Parties may only contact the judicial office in accordance with these practices and procedures.

Page 2 | A. Communications with the Judicial Office

The judicial assistant must be contacted before canceling a hearing.

Please contact the Judicial Assistant prior to canceling any hearings.

Page 4 | B. Scheduling Procedures

Court-wide rules

Applies court-wide

These 218 rules apply across Eighteenth Judicial Circuit of Florida, Brevard and Seminole Counties. Where this judge's own standing orders above address the same topic, the judge's requirement controls.

Filing Requirements

All 90
  • Applies to
    Extradition waiver

    An extradition waiver must be written, executed before a judge, and state that the person consents to return to the demanding state.

  • Applies to
    Probable cause arrest affidavit

    Probable-cause arrest affidavits for probation or community-control violations must include the specified supervision and case information; unsupported database assertions are insufficient.

  • Applies to
    Probable cause finding

    A probable-cause finding must be written, signed by the first appearance judge, and filed with the evidence supporting it.

Communication

All 37
  • Contact
    Email

    A party canceling a hearing must email the Court a copy of the Notice of Cancellation at the same time it is filed.

  • Contact
    Email to chambers

    Email is the most effective way to communicate with the Court, but emails to a Judicial Assistant must not include legal argument or substantive discussion of case facts.

  • Contact
    Email to chambers

    For additional information or assistance, contact the judicial assistant by email.

Formatting

All 21
  • Exhibits must be pre-marked with stickers identifying the offering party, hearing date, and case number.

  • Each exhibit must be marked in sequence with an identifying letter.

  • DJMCA date and signature codes must be used in pairs, placed alone on a line without spaces or tabs, aligned using Word’s alignment features, written in four uppercase letters, and used only once per line.

Service

All 19
  • Applies to
    Complaint or arrest report and bail documents

    Before first appearance, the clerk must provide the state attorney and the public defender or present private counsel copies of the complaint or arrest report and documents the judge used to set bail.

  • A release for failure to meet specified time periods requires a judge’s order and notice to the state; at daily first appearance hearings, receipt of the docket copy by the state attorney satisfies notice.

  • Applies to
    Complaint related documents and clerk minutes

    Correctional officers must give each defendant scheduled for first appearance copies of the complaint, related documents, and the clerk’s minutes setting the next court date.

About Judge Michelle L. Naberhaus
  • Circuit Judge since March 2020.
  • Felony Criminal Division since January 2025.
  • Previously served as an acting circuit judge in the Family Division.
  • Previously served as a county court judge in the Criminal Division.
  • Practiced general civil, insurance defense, trust and estate, and guardianship litigation.
  • Served as an adjunct professor of Business Law at Florida Atlantic University.
  • BA, University of Florida, 1997.
  • JD, Levin College of Law, University of Florida, 2000.
  • Member of the Florida Bar since 2001.
  • Location: Moore Justice Center Viera, Brevard
  • Address: 2825 Judge Fran Jamieson Way, Viera, FL 32940-8006
  • Phone (judicial assistant): (321) 617-7270
  • Email (judicial assistant): Theresa.Goddard@flcourts18.org
  • Judicial assistant: Theresa Goddard
Common questions about Judge Michelle L. Naberhaus's rules

Are courtesy copies required for Judge Michelle L. Naberhaus?

Courtesy-copy rule applies for evidentiary proceedings. Courtesy copies of case law must be submitted to the court for every evidentiary proceeding.

View ruleSource: page 4, section C. Courtesy Copies of Case Law and Other Documents

Does Judge Michelle L. Naberhaus require a pre-motion conference or letter before filing a motion?

If the court determines an emergency exists, it will schedule the hearing unilaterally.

View ruleSource: page 4, section D. Emergency Hearings and Other Urgent Matters

What formatting rules apply to filings before Judge Michelle L. Naberhaus?

Judge Michelle L. Naberhaus' formatting rule includes submit to the judicial assistant in word format within seven days after any hearing.. Proposed orders not generated in court must be submitted to the judicial assistant in WORD format within seven days after the hearing.

View ruleSource: page 3, section B. Scheduling Procedures

What must be included with notice of hearing filings before Judge Michelle L. Naberhaus?

A notice of hearing must state the motion's register-of-actions document number and the time reserved for the motion.

View ruleSource: page 3, section B. Scheduling Procedures

What must be included with emergency hearing motion filings before Judge Michelle L. Naberhaus?

A party seeking an emergency hearing must file a detailed motion stating the issues, why an emergency hearing is necessary, and the presentation time needed for each party.

View ruleSource: page 4, section D. Emergency Hearings and Other Urgent Matters

How may parties contact Judge Michelle L. Naberhaus' chambers?

Emails to the judicial office must copy all parties unless the communication is authorized ex parte by law.

View ruleSource: page 2, section A. Communications with the Judicial Office

How do I request an adjournment or extension before Judge Michelle L. Naberhaus?

VOP arraignments will not be continued.

View ruleSource: page 5, section G. VOP PROCEEDINGS

Is electronic filing required before Judge Michelle L. Naberhaus?

Yes. Electronic filing is required for the covered filings. Motions to continue trial or a long hearing must be submitted in writing and e-filed in the case.

View ruleSource: page 3, section B. Scheduling Procedures

What filing deadlines does Judge Michelle L. Naberhaus set?

A notice of hearing must be filed and served immediately after the judicial assistant confirms it.

View ruleSource: page 3, section B. Scheduling Procedures

What service or proof of service rules apply before Judge Michelle L. Naberhaus?

A notice of hearing must be filed and served immediately after confirmation from the judicial assistant.

View ruleSource: page 3, section B. Scheduling Procedures
Complete rules summary for Judge Michelle L. Naberhaus

Emails to the judicial office must copy all parties unless the communication is authorized ex parte by law.

Parties may contact the judicial office only as permitted by the stated practices and procedures.

The court will not consider unsolicited communications from non-parties.

Attorneys and self-represented litigants must provide an email address for electronic receipt of signed orders unless excused.

Attorneys and self-represented litigants must update their contact information using Form 2.603 whenever their registered electronic-service email account changes.

Hearing requests must be emailed to the judicial assistant, copying opposing counsel and any self-represented litigant, and should include the motion and requested hearing time.

A notice of hearing must be filed and served immediately after the judicial assistant confirms it.

A notice of hearing must state the motion's register-of-actions document number and the time reserved for the motion.

A notice of hearing involving a remote appearance must include the judicial Teams credentials and virtual courtroom link.

Every notice of hearing must contain the ADA notification required by Rule 2.540.

A notice of hearing must be filed and served immediately after confirmation from the judicial assistant.

A copy of the e-filed motion and the State’s response must be emailed to the judicial assistant.

A defendant filing a pro se motion for early termination must send a copy to and contact the judicial assistant to schedule a hearing.

The clerk does not forward pro se motions to the judge.

The e-filed motion, JAC’s response, necessary attachments, and proposed order must be emailed to the judicial assistant.

Attorneys submitting motions for payment of costs must be current with accountings to the JAC.

The court must receive all evidentiary-hearing materials at least three business days before the hearing.

The judicial assistant must be contacted before canceling a hearing.

Continuances are disfavored and will be granted only upon a showing of good cause.

A motion to continue filed the day before a hearing will be addressed on the scheduled hearing date.

Motions to continue trial or a long hearing must be submitted in writing and e-filed in the case.

Proposed orders not generated in court must be submitted to the judicial assistant in WORD format within seven days after the hearing.

Executed orders are filed through the e-filing portal for service upon the parties.

Courtesy copies of case law must be submitted to the court for every evidentiary proceeding.

A party seeking an emergency hearing must file a detailed motion stating the issues, why an emergency hearing is necessary, and the presentation time needed for each party.

If the court determines an emergency exists, it will schedule the hearing unilaterally.

A Notice of Hearing for a status hearing must state the hearing’s purpose.

A courtesy copy may be brought to court or emailed to the judicial assistant before the hearing.

If cancellation is granted, email the notice of cancellation as soon as it is known the hearing will not proceed.

All parties must make themselves available for an emergency hearing unless exigent circumstances prevent it.

More Judges in Eighteenth Judicial Circuit of Florida, Brevard and Seminole Counties

Aaron J. Peacock
Judge
Benjamin Garagozlo
Judge
Bryanna Bynum
Judge
Carsandra Buie
Judge
Charles Crawford
Judge
Christina Serrano
Judge
Christopher Sprysenski
Judge
Clarissa E. Harrell
Judge