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Court Rules
Judge

Judge Ryan Alexander Luna

Individual Rules, Standing Orders & Policies

Rules last changed:
McLennan County District Courts

Adjournments

48Hoursnotice
  • Except in unusual circumstances, a continuance motion or request must be written and filed at least 48 hours before the affected court event.

Communication

Phone
254-757-5053
Scheduling
Filters:

Document Format Requirements7 rules

FormattingMandatory

The documents must be in PDF format.

File type
PDF
Mclennan:6e8ba12594fae8e61b710224 · p. 1
|Section414th ZOOM PROCEDURES
FormattingImportant

Any responses or replies e-filed with the Clerk less than 48 hours before the hearing should be emailed in PDF format to the Court Administrator.

File type
PDF
Applies to
  • Response
  • Reply
Mclennan:6e8ba12594fae8e61b710224 · p. 1
|Section414th ZOOM PROCEDURES
FormattingImportantCivil cases

The electronic device used to access a Zoom hearing for any participant must reflect the participant’s given name or they will not be allowed in the hearing.

Mclennan:aff6c6164abc446e34b37565 · p. 1
|SectionRules of 414th District Court
FormattingImportantCivil cases

Attorneys must e-mail their requested proposed jury charges in Microsoft Word format to the Court Administrator.

Mclennan:aff6c6164abc446e34b37565 · p. 2
|SectionRules of 414th District Court
FormattingImportantCivil cases

However, they must be clearly marked with exhibit labels and must be exchanged at least 48 hours before any hearing.

Mclennan:aff6c6164abc446e34b37565 · p. 2
|SectionRules of 414th District Court
FormattingNotePro se cases

Once you file your pleadings in the case, you should send a written request for a hearing with the Court’s Administrator who will then notify you by mail or email of the hearing date.

Mclennan:bb560952df0d3bdeb9d6663b · p. 2
|SectionBasic Information for Self-Represented Litigants
FormattingNoteCivil cases

The court encourages the use of Zoom hearings for matters that are uncontested or require only argument of counsel without the presentation of evidence or testimony.

Mclennan:aff6c6164abc446e34b37565 · p. 1
|SectionRules of 414th District Court

Document Filing Requirements6 rules

Filing RequirementsMandatoryPro se cases

Every filed document must include a signed statement on a separate page confirming that a true and correct copy was mailed to the other side.

Court's wording

You must also attach a separate page of paper to every document you file with a statement that tells the Court you have mailed a true and correct copy of the paperwork to the lawyer on the other side, or to the other party if they do not have a lawyer. You must sign the statement.

Mclennan:bb560952df0d3bdeb9d6663b · p. 1
|SectionBasic Information for Self-Represented Litigants
Filing RequirementsMandatoryPro se cases

Any requests to the Court must be made in writing with the signed statement attached that you have sent a copy to the opposing party.

Mclennan:bb560952df0d3bdeb9d6663b · p. 2
|SectionBasic Information for Self-Represented Litigants
Filing RequirementsMandatoryCivil cases

If no certificate of conference is attached, no hearing will be set.

Mclennan:aff6c6164abc446e34b37565 · p. 1
|SectionRules of 414th District Court
Filing RequirementsMandatoryCivil cases

A certificate of conference must be attached to any discovery motion.

Document
Discovery motion

Must include

  • Certificate of conference
Mclennan:aff6c6164abc446e34b37565 · p. 1
|SectionRules of 414th District Court
Filing RequirementsMandatoryCivil cases

Parties seeking an exception must file a verified motion with a certificate of conference.

Document
Motion

Must include

  • Certificate of conference
Mclennan:aff6c6164abc446e34b37565 · p. 2
|SectionRules of 414th District Court
Filing RequirementsMandatoryCivil cases

In specified family cases, parties must attend the required parenting course or seminar and file the certificate before a final hearing is set.

Court's wording

In divorce cases involving children and in Original Suits Affecting the Parent Child Relationship, parties must attend either the Seminar for Divorcing parents or Co-Parenting Course/Shared Parenting Course and file their certificate before a final hearing will be set.

Mclennan:aff6c6164abc446e34b37565 · p. 2
|SectionRules of 414th District Court

Filing & Service rules

Electronic Filing Rules

Emailing a response or reply to the Court Administrator does not replace e-filing it with the Clerk.

Please note, email is not a substitute for e-filing with the Clerk.

Page 1 | 414th ZOOM PROCEDURES

An order for the court's consideration must be e-filed as a proposed order or presented to the court administrator before submission to the judge.

Any order for the court’s consideration must be e-filed as a proposed order or be presented to the court administrator prior to submission to the Judge.

Civil cases

Page 1 | Rules of 414th District Court

Cases submitted for the judge’s reference may be emailed to the Court Administrator instead of e-filed with the Clerk, but must be emailed at least four hours before the hearing.

Cases for the judge’s reference need not be e-filed with the Clerk but should be emailed to the Court Administrator at least four hours before the hearing to allow consideration.

Page 1 | 414th ZOOM PROCEDURES

Documents already e-filed and accepted by the Clerk need not be refiled.

Documents which have been e-filed and accepted need not be refiled with the Clerk.

Page 1 | 414th ZOOM PROCEDURES

Filing Timing and Cure Windows

The Court will not consider exhibits that are not timely emailed to the court reporter.

The Court cannot consider any exhibits not emailed to the court reporter in a timely manner.

Page 1 | 414th ZOOM PROCEDURES

Service and Proof of Service Rules

Exhibits must be emailed to all parties and the court reporter at least 24 hours before the hearing.

If you intend to offer any exhibits during the hearing, you will need to email them to all parties and the court reporter no later than 24 hours before the hearing.

Page 1 | 414th ZOOM PROCEDURES

You must file those papers with the Clerk’s office with a true and correct copy of the papers sent to the opposing party’s attorney, if he/she has one, or to the opposing party if he/she does not have a lawyer. You must also attach a separate page of paper to every document you file with a statement that tells the Court you have mailed a true and correct copy of the paperwork to the lawyer on the other side, or to the other party if they do not have a lawyer. You must sign the statement.

You must file those papers with the Clerk’s office with a true and correct copy of the papers sent to the opposing party’s attorney, if he/she has one, or to the opposing party if he/she does not have a lawyer. You must also attach a separate page of paper to every document you file with a statement that tells the Court you have mailed a true and correct copy of the paperwork to the lawyer on the other side, or to the other party if they do not have a lawyer. You must sign the statement.

Pro se cases

Page 1 | Basic Information for Self-Represented Litigants

A copy of each written request to the Court must be sent to the opposing party.

Any requests to the Court must be made in writing with the signed statement attached that you have sent a copy to the opposing party.

Pro se cases

Page 2 | Basic Information for Self-Represented Litigants

The self-represented litigant must notify opposing counsel or the opposing party of any obtained court setting or order and file a copy of that notice with the Court.

You must give notice to the opposing attorney or party of any court setting or order that you have obtained. You must file a copy with the Court of such notice to opposing attorney or party.

Pro se cases

Page 2 | Basic Information for Self-Represented Litigants

A party must serve written or otherwise verifiable notice of a hearing setting on all other parties within one business day after receiving the setting.

Upon setting a motion or other matter for hearing, a party must serve notice on all other parties in written or other verifiable form, within one business day of receipt of such setting.

Civil cases

Page 1 | Rules of 414th District Court

Exhibits must be clearly marked with exhibit labels and exchanged at least 48 hours before the hearing.

However, they must be clearly marked with exhibit labels and must be exchanged at least 48 hours before any hearing.

Civil cases

Page 2 | Rules of 414th District Court

The attorney scheduling a jury trial must notify all other attorneys of record and pro se parties of the setting under the Texas Rules of Civil Procedure and provide the court a copy of the notice.

D. The attorney setting the case for jury trial shall provide notification of such setting to all other attorneys of record and pro se parties pursuant to the Texas Rules of Civil Procedure , and shall provide the court a copy of such notice.

Page 4 | 1.12 SERVICE OF PROCESS

Exhibits may be emailed to the Court Reporter and Court Administrator before a hearing.

Exhibits may be e-mailed to the Court Reporter and Court Administrator prior to the hearings.

Civil cases

Page 2 | Rules of 414th District Court

Pre-Motion Conference Requirements

Attorneys must attempt to resolve discovery disputes through discussion before requesting a court hearing.

In all discovery disputes, the attorneys must attempt to resolve through discussion before seeking a hearing with the court

Civil cases

Page 1 | Rules of 414th District Court

Adjournment & Extension Requirements

Except in unusual circumstances, a continuance motion or request must be written and filed at least 48 hours before the affected court event.

Except in unusual circumstances, any continuance motion or request must be in writing and filed not later than 48 hours before the court event for which rescheduling is requested.

Page 1 | 414th District Court Continuance Policy

A continuance will be granted only when the requesting party shows good cause.

The Court will grant a continuance only for good cause shown.

Page 1 | 414th District Court Continuance Policy

Counsel announcing that a jury matter is not ready must file and set a continuance motion by 9:00 a.m. on the Friday before trial, unless opposing counsel withdraws opposition or all parties agree and the court consents to a pass.

No later than 9:00 a.m. on Friday morning before the jury trial setting for the following week, it shall be the duty of each counsel to communicate with the court, in person or by telephone, and announce ready or not ready. If an announcement of not ready is to be made, a motion for continuance must be filed and set no later than that Friday morning at 9:00 a.m. , unless opposing counsel advises the court that no contest will be made to the motion, or unless the case is passed by agreement of all parties and consent of the court.

Page 4 | 1.14 JURY DOCKET CALL

A party seeking a hearing on a continuance motion must request it immediately upon filing or receiving the motion and, except in unusual circumstances, should direct the written request to the Court Administrator.

Any party requesting a hearing on a motion for continuance must do so immediately upon filing or receiving the motion. Except in unusual circumstances, the hearing request should be directed to the Court Administrator in writing.

Page 1 | 414th District Court Continuance Policy

The Court strongly disfavors continuance motions and requests, especially requests to continue trial dates.

For all of its case types and dockets, the Court looks with strong disfavor on motions or requests to continue court events. To protect the credibility of scheduled trial dates, trial-date continuances are especially disfavored.

Page 1 | 414th District Court Continuance Policy

The listed circumstances generally will not constitute sufficient cause to grant a continuance.

As a guide to practitioners, the following will generally not be considered sufficient cause to grant a continuance: The case probably will settle if a continuance is granted; Discovery has not been completed; New counsel has entered an appearance in the case or a party wants to retain new counsel; Unavailability of a witness who has not been subpoenaed; Plaintiff has not yet fully recovered from injuries when there is no competent evidence available as to when plaintiff will be fully recovered; A party or counsel is unprepared to try the case for reasons including, but not limited to, the party's failure to maintain necessary contact with counsel; Page 1 of 2 ===== PAGE 2 ===== The failure to schedule the hearing on a suppression motion on a timely basis unless the prosecution failed to comply with a discovery order; A police officer or other witness is either in training or is scheduled to be on vacation, unless the Court is advised of the conflict soon after the case is scheduled and sufficiently in advance of the trial date; Any continuance of trial beyond a second trial date setting.

Page 1 | Generally Insufficient Cause for Continuance

When possible, the rescheduled court event must occur no later than 30 days after the original continued date unless the motion states a different specific period.

Whenever possible, the Court shall hold the rescheduled court event not later than 30 days after the date from which it was continued, unless a specific amount of time is stated in the motion.

Page 2 | Rescheduling of Court Events

The listed circumstances generally constitute sufficient cause to grant a continuance.

The following will generally be considered sufficient cause to grant a continuance: Sudden medical emergency (not elective medical care) or death of a party, counsel, or material witness who has been subpoenaed; A party did not receive notice of the setting of the trial date through no fault of that party or that party's counsel; Facts or circumstances arising or becoming apparent too late in the proceedings to be fully corrected and which, in the view of the Court, would likely cause undue hardship or possibly miscarriage of justice if the trial is required to proceed as scheduled; Unanticipated absence of a material witness for either party; Illness or family emergency of counsel.

Page 2 | Generally Sufficient Cause for Continuance

Chambers Communication Rules

Hearing and trial settings must be scheduled through the Court Administrator's office by phone or email.

Settings (hearings/trials) must be scheduled through the Court Administrator’s office, via phone or email.

Civil cases

Page 1 | Rules of 414th District Court

An attorney must discuss the details of a special hearing setting with the Court Administrator.

The attorney will need to discuss the specifics with the Court Administrator to allow for a special setting.

Civil cases

Page 1 | Rules of 414th District Court

Attorneys must confirm with the administrator before scheduling a telephone hearing.

The attorneys will need to confirm with the administrator before scheduling any such hearing.

Civil cases

Page 1 | Rules of 414th District Court

Requests about court settings should be directed by phone to the Court Administrators at 254-757-5053.

Request regarding settings should be directed to the Court Administrators at 254-757-5053.

Page 1 | Settings

Court-wide rules

Applies court-wide

These 61 rules apply across McLennan County District Courts. Where this judge's own standing orders above address the same topic, the judge's requirement controls.

E-Filing

All 24
  • Applies to
    Court order

    The district clerk may print an electronic order and treat the printed version as the official copy.

  • Applies to
    Document

    Documents that may traditionally be filed with the district clerk generally may be filed electronically, subject to listed exceptions.

  • Electronic filing and service are generally optional, but a district court may order them for a particular case upon a party's motion and a showing of good cause when the documents are permitted to be electronically filed under Rule 3.3.

Service

All 11
  • Service
    Electronic service

    A filer may serve documents electronically by transmitting them to the receiving party's email address.

  • Service
    Electronic service

    Electronic service is permitted only when the receiving party has agreed to receive it or the court has ordered electronic service.

  • Service
    Electronic service

    Electronic service may be used for documents that are filed traditionally as well as electronically.

Filing Timing

All 9
  • Transmission to the filer's EFSP constitutes delivery and generally filing, and a timely-transmitted document received no more than ten days late will be deemed filed on time, with the EFSP transmission report as prima facie timing evidence.

  • Electronic transmission through an EFSP to TexasOnline is available around the clock except during scheduled maintenance periods.

  • A document is deemed accepted and filed if the clerk neither accepts nor rejects it within the prescribed review period.

Communication

All 4
  • Contact
    Phone

    To set a case for final hearing, a pro se litigant should call the District Court Coordinator or Administrator.

  • Contact
    Phone

    A pro se litigant must not call to set a final hearing until the applicable service prerequisite has been satisfied and a Final Divorce Decree or Order In Suit Affecting The Parent-Child Relationship is prepared and in hand.

  • Contact
    Email to clerk

    A filer who electronically files, serves, or agrees to accept service must provide information about any e-mail address change to TexasOnline, the district clerk, and all case parties.

About Judge Ryan Alexander Luna

Judge Ryan Luna was appointed to the 414th Judicial District Court by Governor Greg Abbott in December 2023.

Judge Luna previously served as judge of McLennan County Court at Law #3. Before joining the bench, Judge Luna was in private practice where he represented plaintiffs and defendants in state and federal court.

Judge Luna graduated from Baylor University with a B.B.A. and earned his law degree from Baylor Law School. During law school, Judge Luna interned at the Texas Supreme Court for Justice Eva Guzman, clerked at the Texas Attorney General's office, and worked for a legislator in the Texas House of Representatives. Judge Luna is a member of the State Bar of Texas, the Texas Bar College, and the Judge Abner V. McCall Inn of Court.

Judge Luna is also involved in the community. He serves on the McLennan County Juvenile Board, Adult Probation Board, and the McLennan Bar Association Board. He has also served as the pro bono legal clinic director at Mission Waco, served on the Waco Transit Advisory Board, the McLennan County Young Lawyers Association Board, and the Care Net Pregnancy Center of Central Texas Board. Judge Luna is also a proud graduate of Leadership Waco.

Judge Ryan Luna, Judge, 414th District Court.

  • Jurisdiction: the 414th District Court is a court of general jurisdiction. Civil and family law cases are assigned to each district court on a random computer-generated basis.
  • Physical address: 501 Washington Avenue, Suite 307, Waco, TX 76701.
  • The Texas Judicial Branch judicial directory records 501 Washington Ave, Ste 307, Waco, TX 76701-1373 for this court, and the email 414th@mclennan.gov.
  • Phone: 254-757-5053.
  • Jury service: jurors report at 9 a.m. to be assigned to the various courts. Jury trials normally begin on Monday with jury selection at 10 a.m.
  • Settings: requests go to the court administrators at 254-757-5053.
  • Courtroom etiquette: all hearings are open to the public. Professional attire is expected. No shorts, tank tops, hats or bare feet.
Common questions about Judge Ryan Alexander Luna's rules

Does Judge Ryan Alexander Luna require a pre-motion conference or letter before filing a motion?

Attorneys must attempt to resolve discovery disputes through discussion before requesting a court hearing.

View ruleSource: page 1, section Rules of 414th District Court

What formatting rules apply to filings before Judge Ryan Alexander Luna?

Judge Ryan Alexander Luna's formatting rule includes file format PDF. Exhibits must be submitted in PDF format.

View ruleSource: page 1, section 414th ZOOM PROCEDURES

What must be included with court request filings before Judge Ryan Alexander Luna?

The rule requires certificate of service. Every written request to the Court must include a signed statement confirming that a copy was sent to the opposing party.

View ruleSource: page 2, section Basic Information for Self-Represented Litigants

What must be included with filed document filings before Judge Ryan Alexander Luna?

The rule requires certificate of service. Every filed document must include a signed statement on a separate page confirming that a true and correct copy was mailed to the other side.

View ruleSource: page 1, section Basic Information for Self-Represented Litigants

How may parties contact Judge Ryan Alexander Luna's chambers?

Hearing and trial settings must be scheduled through the Court Administrator's office by phone or email.

View ruleSource: page 1, section Rules of 414th District Court

How do I request an adjournment or extension before Judge Ryan Alexander Luna?

Requests should be made at least 48 hours in advance when this rule applies before Judge Ryan Alexander Luna. Except in unusual circumstances, a continuance motion or request must be written and filed at least 48 hours before the affected court event.

View ruleSource: page 1, section 414th District Court Continuance Policy

Is electronic filing required before Judge Ryan Alexander Luna?

Yes. Electronic filing is required for the covered filings. Emailing a response or reply to the Court Administrator does not replace e-filing it with the Clerk.

View ruleSource: page 1, section 414th ZOOM PROCEDURES

What filing deadlines apply to exhibits filings before Judge Ryan Alexander Luna?

The Court will not consider exhibits that are not timely emailed to the court reporter.

View ruleSource: page 1, section 414th ZOOM PROCEDURES

What rule applies to service for exhibits before Judge Ryan Alexander Luna?

Details: method: service by email, recipient: all parties, timing: 24 hours before hearing. Exhibits must be emailed to all parties and the court reporter at least 24 hours before the hearing.

View ruleSource: page 1, section 414th ZOOM PROCEDURES
Complete rules summary for Judge Ryan Alexander Luna

Exhibits must be emailed to all parties and the court reporter at least 24 hours before the hearing.

Responses or replies e-filed less than 48 hours before the hearing should also be emailed to the Court Administrator in PDF format.

The Court will not consider exhibits that are not timely emailed to the court reporter.

Cases submitted for the judge’s reference may be emailed to the Court Administrator instead of e-filed with the Clerk, but must be emailed at least four hours before the hearing.

Documents already e-filed and accepted by the Clerk need not be refiled.

Emailing a response or reply to the Court Administrator does not replace e-filing it with the Clerk.

Exhibits must be submitted in PDF format.

After filing pleadings, the self-represented litigant should request a hearing in writing from the Court’s Administrator, which may notify the litigant of the hearing date by mail or email.

Every written request to the Court must include a signed statement confirming that a copy was sent to the opposing party.

A copy of each written request to the Court must be sent to the opposing party.

You must file those papers with the Clerk’s office with a true and correct copy of the papers sent to the opposing party’s attorney, if he/she has one, or to the opposing party if he/she does not have a lawyer. You must also attach a separate page of paper to every document you file with a statement that tells the Court you have mailed a true and correct copy of the paperwork to the lawyer on the other side, or to the other party if they do not have a lawyer. You must sign the statement.

The self-represented litigant must notify opposing counsel or the opposing party of any obtained court setting or order and file a copy of that notice with the Court.

Every filed document must include a signed statement on a separate page confirming that a true and correct copy was mailed to the other side.

Requests about court settings should be directed by phone to the Court Administrators at 254-757-5053.

The Court strongly disfavors continuance motions and requests, especially requests to continue trial dates.

Except in unusual circumstances, a continuance motion or request must be written and filed at least 48 hours before the affected court event.

A continuance will be granted only when the requesting party shows good cause.

A party seeking a hearing on a continuance motion must request it immediately upon filing or receiving the motion and, except in unusual circumstances, should direct the written request to the Court Administrator.

The listed circumstances generally will not constitute sufficient cause to grant a continuance.

The listed circumstances generally constitute sufficient cause to grant a continuance.

When possible, the rescheduled court event must occur no later than 30 days after the original continued date unless the motion states a different specific period.

Counsel announcing that a jury matter is not ready must file and set a continuance motion by 9:00 a.m. on the Friday before trial, unless opposing counsel withdraws opposition or all parties agree and the court consents to a pass.

The attorney scheduling a jury trial must notify all other attorneys of record and pro se parties of the setting under the Texas Rules of Civil Procedure and provide the court a copy of the notice.

A party must serve written or otherwise verifiable notice of a hearing setting on all other parties within one business day after receiving the setting.

An attorney must discuss the details of a special hearing setting with the Court Administrator.

A participant's device name must display the participant's given name to be permitted to access a Zoom hearing.

Hearing and trial settings must be scheduled through the Court Administrator's office by phone or email.

A certificate of conference must be attached to every discovery motion.

An order for the court's consideration must be e-filed as a proposed order or presented to the court administrator before submission to the judge.

Attorneys must confirm with the administrator before scheduling a telephone hearing.

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