New: a trial court in 1 of every 10 U.S. counties. Read the post
Court Rules
Judge

Judge Sarah A. Bell

Individual Rules, Standing Orders & Policies

Rules last changed:
Fourth Judicial Circuit of Florida, Clay, Duval and Nassau Counties

Limits & Logistics

Courtesy Copies

Case Law

Courtesy copies

  • At Least 3 Days Before Hearing

Trial or Hearing Set Memo

Court-wide
  • Email

Adjournments

  • A continuance request must be submitted at least five days before the scheduled court date.
Reason for Request
  • Unless good cause is shown, the continuance motion must be signed by the requesting party.
  • Continuances are disfavored and may be granted only when good cause is shown.

Request must include

Reason for Request

Communication

Email

Chambers

jcaliendo@coj.net
Scheduling
Email
crtintrp@coj.net
Phone

Clerk

904-548-4600
Scheduling
Email
EmergenciesScheduling
Email
Court-wide

Clerk

durhaml@clayclerk.com
Scheduling
Phone
Court-wide
904-255-1180
Scheduling
Hours: 10:00 a.m. to 2:00 p.m. Monday through Thursday
Filters:

Document Format Requirements9 rules

FormattingMandatory

On the day of the hearing, please bring in hard copies of the exhibits to Court. (A copy for the Plaintiff/Petitioner, Defendant/Respondent, and the Judge).

File type
Paper
Applies to
  • Exhibits
FormattingMandatory

The recording of any judicial proceeding, whether in-person or via videoconference, is strictly prohibited, unless expressly authorized by the Court.

FormattingMandatory

All attorneys and self-represented litigants must bring sufficient copies of each exhibit for the clerk, the Court, and each party to review during the hearing or trial.

FormattingMandatory

Exhibits must be submitted to the Clerk of the Court in paper format.

File type
Paper
Applies to
  • Exhibits
FormattingImportant

The person appearing on Zoom must use their legal name to identify themselves and have the video function turned on.

FormattingImportant

Format: PDF or Word document.

Formatting

  • PDF or Word document
Bell-Practices-Procedures-(FSC-Template)-Sarah-A-Bell-9-15-26 · Sep 2026 · p. 4
|SectionE. Courtesy Copies of Case Law and Other Documents
FormattingImportant

All proposed orders must be submitted using the instructions found at https://www.jud4.org/proposed-orders-efiling.

FormattingImportant

If voluminous, parties must place courtesy copies on a flash drive and deliver to the Court with permission for the Court to destroy because these copies have been filed with the Clerk.

Bell-Practices-Procedures-(FSC-Template)-Sarah-A-Bell-9-15-26 · Sep 2026 · p. 5
|SectionE. Courtesy Copies of Case Law and Other Documents
FormattingImportant

Exhibits must be labeled in the following format: ‘Petitioner/Plaintiff 1’ or ‘Respondent/Defendant A.’

Document Filing Requirements8 rules

Filing RequirementsMandatory

Hearing dates and times are not secured until the moving party files the Notice of Hearing.

Filing RequirementsMandatory

A notice of hearing involving any remote appearance will list the Judge’s Zoom Meeting ID.

Document
Notice of hearing

Include

  • The Judge’s Zoom Meeting ID
Filing RequirementsMandatory

A notice of hearing will be filed by the moving party and served immediately after reserving hearing time.

Filing RequirementsMandatory

Witnesses or Custodial Witnesses may appear via Zoom if a Motion is filed with the Court and provided to the Judicial Assistant.

Filing RequirementsMandatory

If a party believes there is a factual basis for setting an emergency hearing, a detailed motion setting forth the following must be filed: (1) the issues to be resolved, (2) reasons why an emergency hearing is necessary, and (3) the amount of time needed for each party’s presentation.

Filing RequirementsImportant

All notices of hearing should contain the ADA notification required by Florida Rule of General Practice and Judicial Administration 2.540.

Filing RequirementsImportant

Requests to use communication technology for an appearance must be made by motion. The moving party does NOT need to submit a proposed order through the portal.

Filing RequirementsImportant

Division forms must be used for all relevant filings.

Filing & Service rules

Electronic Filing Rules

A motion to adopt a confidential settlement agreement must be electronically filed with the clerk and then emailed to the Judicial Assistant.

If the parties enter into a Confidential Settlement Agreement, a Motion to Adopt Confidential Settlement Agreement must be e-filed with the Clerk of Court and then emailed to the Judicial Assistant.

Page 6 | I. Setting Case for Trial

A fully executed stipulated agreement must be electronically filed with the clerk and then emailed to the Judicial Assistant.

A fully executed stipulated agreement must be e-filed with the Clerk of Court and then emailed to the Judicial Assistant.

Page 6 | I. Setting Case for Trial

Filing Timing and Cure Windows

All hearing materials must be received by the court at least three business days before the hearing.

The Court must receive all materials for the hearing no later than three (3) business days before the hearing.

Page 3 | B. Scheduling Procedures

Counsel must submit the remote-appearance request no later than five days before the hearing.

Counsel must submit a request for remote appearance to the Court no later than five (5) days prior to the hearing.

Page 3 | C. Remote Appearance

An administrative pass-date request must be submitted 48 hours before the scheduled court hearing.

The deadline to request an administrative pass date is 48 hours before the scheduled court hearing.

Page 3 | B. Scheduling Procedures

Proposed orders must be submitted within ten days after the hearing unless the court orders otherwise.

Proposed orders must be submitted within ten (10) days after any hearing unless Court orders otherwise.

Page 4 | D. Submission of Orders and Judgments

All exhibits must be received in chambers three days before the evidentiary proceeding.

All exhibits must be received in chambers three (3) days before the evidentiary proceeding.

Page 5 | G. Exhibits for Evidentiary Proceedings

Before requesting an administrative pass date, the requesting party must obtain the other party’s written position and forward it to the Judicial Assistant with the request.

The party making the request must first contact the other party to obtain their position in writing. Once their position has been obtained in writing, it should be forwarded to the Judicial Assistant with the request.

Page 3 | B. Scheduling Procedures

Service and Proof of Service Rules

The moving party must file and serve the Notice of Hearing.

The moving party must file and serve the notice of hearing.

Page 2 | B. Scheduling Procedures

Attorneys and self-represented litigants must use Form 2.603 to update their contact information whenever the email account registered for electronic service changes.

It is the responsibility of attorneys and self-represented litigants to update their contact information using Form 2.603 any time there is a change in the e-mail account registered for electronic service.

Page 2 | A. Communications with the Judicial Office

Courtesy Copy Requirements

Courtesy copies of case law must be submitted to the court for every evidentiary proceeding.

Courtesy copies of case law must be submitted to the Court for any evidentiary proceeding.

Page 4 | E. Courtesy Copies of Case Law and Other Documents

Courtesy copies must reach the court at least three days before the hearing, with copies provided to all other parties simultaneously.

Courtesy copies must be delivered to the Court at least three (3) days prior to the hearing with copies provided to all other parties at the same time.

Page 5 | E. Courtesy Copies of Case Law and Other Documents

Courtesy copies must be submitted electronically.

Courtesy copies shall be submitted via electronic

Page 4 | E. Courtesy Copies of Case Law and Other Documents

Adjournment & Extension Requirements

A continuance request must be submitted at least five days before the scheduled court date.

A request for continuance must be submitted at least five (5) days prior to the scheduled court date.

Page 3 | B. Scheduling Procedures

Continuances are disfavored and may be granted only when good cause is shown.

Continuances are disfavored and will be granted only upon good cause shown.

Page 3 | B. Scheduling Procedures

Unless good cause is shown, the continuance motion must be signed by the requesting party.

Except for good cause shown, the motion must be signed by the party requesting the continuance, as required by Florida Rule of General Practice and Judicial Administration 2.545(e).

Page 3 | B. Scheduling Procedures

Chambers Communication Rules

All communications to the judicial office must be submitted by email to the Judicial Assistant.

All communications to the judicial office must be submitted by e-mail to jcaliendo@coj.net.

Page 1 | A. Communications with the Judicial Office

All parties must be copied on email sent to the judicial office unless legally authorized ex parte communication is being made.

All parties must be copied on any e-mail directed to the judicial office, unless an ex parte communication is authorized by law.

Page 2 | A. Communications with the Judicial Office

Hearing cancellation must be emailed to the Judicial Assistant with opposing counsel copied, and the cancellation must be confirmed with and by the Judicial Assistant.

Notification of cancellation must be emailed to the Judicial Assistant with a copy to opposing counsel. Cancellation of a hearing MUST be confirmed with and by the Judicial Assistant.

Page 3 | B. Scheduling Procedures

Only the party that set a hearing may cancel it.

Only the party setting a hearing may cancel it.

Page 3 | B. Scheduling Procedures

The email subject line must include the case number, case name, and relevant matter.

The subject line must contain the case number, case name, and relevant matter (e.g., 2024 DR 001234 SC – Doe v. Doe - 2-Hour Hearing Requested.)

Page 1 | A. Communications with the Judicial Office

Attorneys and self-represented litigants must provide an email address for electronic delivery of signed orders unless excused.

All attorneys and self-represented litigants must provide an e-mail address to receive signed orders electronically, unless excused.

Page 2 | A. Communications with the Judicial Office

For a hearing longer than 15 minutes in a small claims or county civil case, the requesting party should email the Judicial Assistant with the other party copied to obtain availability.

The party requesting the hearing should email the Judicial Assistant, with the other party copied, to obtain availability.

Page 2 | B. Scheduling Procedures

The Court will not consider unsolicited communications from non-parties.

Unsolicited communications from non-parties will not be considered by the Court.

Page 2 | A. Communications with the Judicial Office

For a 15-minute hearing in a small claims or county civil case, the requesting party should contact the Clerk for availability and then coordinate with the opposing party.

The party requesting a hearing on a motion should contact the Clerk of Court at 904-548-4600 to obtain availability and then coordinate with opposing counsel or party if unrepresented.

Page 2 | B. Scheduling Procedures

After receiving available dates and times from the Judicial Assistant, the parties should remove the Judicial Assistant from the email thread and coordinate directly with each other.

The Judicial Assistant will provide dates and times. The parties should then remove the Judicial Assistant from the email to coordinate with each other.

Page 2 | B. Scheduling Procedures

After filing the remote-appearance motion, the moving party should email the Judicial Assistant to notify the court.

After the motion is filed, the moving party should email the Judicial Assistant at jcaliendo@coj.net to inform the Court that the motion has been filed.

Page 4 | C. Remote Appearance

When a case settles, the parties must immediately email the Judicial Assistant so the court can remove it from the trial calendar.

If the case settles, the parties shall immediately notify the Court, by emailing the Judicial Assistant at jcaliendo@coj.net, so that it may be removed from the trial calendar.

Page 6 | I. Setting Case for Trial

Urgent emails receive automated instructions when the Judicial Assistant is out of the office, while non-urgent emails are answered after the Judicial Assistant returns.

If the Judicial Assistant is out of the office, an automatic email reply will provide instructions on how to get assistance for urgent matters. Emails that are not urgent will be answered upon the Judicial Assistant’s return to the office.

Page 2 | A. Communications with the Judicial Office

Counsel are expected to promptly respond to the moving party's attorney to facilitate hearing scheduling.

It is expected that all counsel will promptly respond to the moving party’s attorney to facilitate this process.

Page 2 | B. Scheduling Procedures

The Judicial Assistant cannot provide legal advice.

The Judicial Assistant is not authorized to provide legal advice.

Page 2 | A. Communications with the Judicial Office

Before the case management conference, the parties may jointly email the Judicial Assistant a Trial Set Memorandum identifying the proposed mediator and trial weeks.

The parties may also jointly submit a Trial Set Memorandum prior to the Case Management Conference and provide it by e-mail to the Judicial Assistant at jcaliendo@coj.net along with (i) the proposed mediator and (ii) the proposed trial week(s).

Page 5 | H. Pretrial Procedures and Conferences

A civil trial will be set by the judge in open court, or the parties may email the Judicial Assistant to request trial setting.

Civil: Trials will be set by the Judge in open court, or the parties may email the Judicial Assistant to set a trial at jcaliendo@coj.net.

Page 6 | I. Setting Case for Trial

Interpreter service requests may be submitted by email to crtintrp@coj.net or by telephone at (904)255-1010.

Requests for interpreter services (foreign language and sign language) should be directed to the Court Interpreter Program Manager, crtintrp@coj.net or by telephone at (904)255-1010.

Page 7 | A. Communications with the Judicial Office

Court-wide rules

Applies court-wide

These 62 rules apply across Fourth Judicial Circuit of Florida, Clay, Duval and Nassau Counties. Where this judge's own standing orders above address the same topic, the judge's requirement controls.

Filing Requirements

All 30
  • Applies to
    Motion to set for hearing

    A motion to set a hearing is required when the requested hearing will exceed one hour.

  • Applies to
    Notice of hearing

    The notice of hearing must satisfy Rule 2.530(b), including identifying the communication technology and providing access directions.

  • Applies to
    Remote hearing request

    A motion is required for remote non-evidentiary hearings over 30 minutes, evidentiary hearings, trials, and requests to present testimony through communication technology.

Filing Timing

All 13
  • Counsel may not file a notice of hearing until the court confirms the hearing by email.

  • Counsel must file a compliant notice of hearing within three days after hearing confirmation, identifying the communication technology and providing access directions.

  • A motion or order to cancel a sale must be received at least three days before the sale date.

Communication

All 7
  • Contact
    Email

    Proposed orders subject to this direction must be emailed directly to the judicial assistant.

  • The court will not consider ex parte communications by telephone, email, or mail.

  • Contact
    Email to chambers

    Emergency motions may be emailed to the judicial assistant for court review.

Service

All 6
  • Service
    Electronic service

    The court cannot use electronic service as the sole method for a party who has not filed a Notice of Designation of Email Address.

  • Service
    Email

    All pro se parties must serve a designation of a primary email address, and may obtain the form from the clerk of court.

  • Applies to
    Papers and pleadings
    Service
    Mail to opposing party

    All further papers and pleadings shall be served by mail to Plaintiff’s designated email address(es) or, if none, to Plaintiff’s mailing address, pursuant to paragraph six above. Service shall be complete upon mailing or emailing.

About Judge Sarah A. Bell

Division or court number: G Court level: County Address: Robert M. Foster Justice Center, 76347 Veterans Way, Yulee, Florida 32097 Judicial assistant: Jamie Caliendo Email: jcaliendo@coj.net Phone: (904) 548-4673

Common questions about Judge Sarah A. Bell's rules

Are courtesy copies required for Judge Sarah A. Bell?

Courtesy-copy rule applies for case laws. Courtesy copies of case law must be submitted to the court for every evidentiary proceeding.

View ruleSource: page 4, section E. Courtesy Copies of Case Law and Other Documents

What formatting rules apply to filings before Judge Sarah A. Bell?

Judge Sarah A. Bell's formatting rule includes file format paper and a copy for the plaintiff/petitioner, defendant/respondent, and the judge. The party must bring hard-copy exhibits to court on the hearing date, including copies for the plaintiff/petitioner, defendant/respondent, and judge.

View ruleSource: page 3, section B. Scheduling Procedures

What must be included with notice of hearing filings before Judge Sarah A. Bell?

A hearing date and time are not secured until the moving party files the Notice of Hearing.

View ruleSource: page 2, section B. Scheduling Procedures

What must be included with remote appearance request filings before Judge Sarah A. Bell?

A witness or custodial witness may appear by Zoom only if a motion is filed with the court and provided to the Judicial Assistant.

View ruleSource: page 4, section C. Remote Appearance

How may parties contact Judge Sarah A. Bell's chambers?

All parties must be copied on email sent to the judicial office unless legally authorized ex parte communication is being made.

View ruleSource: page 2, section A. Communications with the Judicial Office

How do I request an adjournment or extension before Judge Sarah A. Bell?

The request must include reason for request. A continuance request must be submitted at least five days before the scheduled court date.

View ruleSource: page 3, section B. Scheduling Procedures

Is electronic filing required before Judge Sarah A. Bell?

Yes. Electronic filing is required for the covered filings. A fully executed stipulated agreement must be electronically filed with the clerk and then emailed to the Judicial Assistant.

View ruleSource: page 6, section I. Setting Case for Trial

What filing deadlines does Judge Sarah A. Bell set?

All hearing materials must be received by the court at least three business days before the hearing.

View ruleSource: page 3, section B. Scheduling Procedures

What rule applies to service for notice of hearing before Judge Sarah A. Bell?

The moving party must file and serve the Notice of Hearing.

View ruleSource: page 2, section B. Scheduling Procedures
Complete rules summary for Judge Sarah A. Bell

Requests for communication technology at an appearance must be made by motion, and the moving party does not need to submit a proposed order through the portal.

The email subject line must include the case number, case name, and relevant matter.

All parties must be copied on email sent to the judicial office unless legally authorized ex parte communication is being made.

The Judicial Assistant cannot provide legal advice.

Urgent emails receive automated instructions when the Judicial Assistant is out of the office, while non-urgent emails are answered after the Judicial Assistant returns.

Attorneys and self-represented litigants must use Form 2.603 to update their contact information whenever the email account registered for electronic service changes.

A continuance request must be submitted at least five days before the scheduled court date.

The moving party must file and serve the Notice of Hearing.

After receiving available dates and times from the Judicial Assistant, the parties should remove the Judicial Assistant from the email thread and coordinate directly with each other.

Unless good cause is shown, the continuance motion must be signed by the requesting party.

A hearing date and time are not secured until the moving party files the Notice of Hearing.

For a 15-minute hearing in a small claims or county civil case, the requesting party should contact the Clerk for availability and then coordinate with the opposing party.

The moving party must file and serve a notice of hearing immediately after reserving hearing time.

Every notice of hearing must contain the required ADA notification.

A notice of hearing for a remote appearance must list the judge’s Zoom Meeting ID.

All hearing materials must be received by the court at least three business days before the hearing.

The party must bring hard-copy exhibits to court on the hearing date, including copies for the plaintiff/petitioner, defendant/respondent, and judge.

Continuances are disfavored and may be granted only when good cause is shown.

An administrative pass-date request must be submitted 48 hours before the scheduled court hearing.

Hearing cancellation must be emailed to the Judicial Assistant with opposing counsel copied, and the cancellation must be confirmed with and by the Judicial Assistant.

Counsel must submit the remote-appearance request no later than five days before the hearing.

A person appearing by Zoom must identify themselves by legal name and turn on the video function.

Only the party that set a hearing may cancel it.

A witness or custodial witness may appear by Zoom only if a motion is filed with the court and provided to the Judicial Assistant.

Recording any judicial proceeding is prohibited unless the court expressly authorizes it.

All proposed orders must be submitted according to the court’s published e-filing instructions.

Attorneys and self-represented litigants must bring enough copies of every exhibit for the clerk, court, and each party to use during the hearing or trial.

Courtesy copies of case law must be submitted to the court for every evidentiary proceeding.

Exhibits for evidentiary proceedings must be submitted to the court clerk in paper format.

Courtesy copies must reach the court at least three days before the hearing, with copies provided to all other parties simultaneously.

More Judges in Fourth Judicial Circuit of Florida, Clay, Duval and Nassau Counties

Angela M. Cox
Judge
Ashley Wells Cox
Judge
Bruce Anderson
Judge
Eric Roberson
Judge
G. L. Feltel Jr.
Judge
Gary L. Wilkinson
Judge
Hector Murcia Bustos
Judge