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Court Rules
Magistrate Judge

Judge José R. Almonte

Individual Rules, Standing Orders & Policies

District of New Jersey

Limits & Logistics

Document Limits

Settlement Conference Letter
5 pgs
Discovery Dispute Letter
10 pgs

Courtesy Copies

Courtesy copies

  • Not Required

Communication

Email

Clerk

alexus_wheeler@njd.uscourts.gov
Email

Chambers

jra_orders@njd.uscourts.gov
Phone

Chambers

Scheduling
Filters:

Page & Word Limits2 rules

Page LimitsMandatory

Each letter should not exceed 5 pages in length, exclusive of exhibits.

Page limit
Up to 5 pages

Excluded from page count

  • Exhibits
JRAPreferences · p. 2
|SectionSettlement Conferences
Page LimitsMandatory

If the parties are unable to reach a resolution after meeting and conferring, they may file one joint letter not to exceed 10 pages, exclusive of exhibits.

Page limit
Up to 10 pages

Excluded from page count

  • Exhibits
JRAPreferences · p. 2
|SectionMotions and Other Requests

Document Filing Requirements21 rules

Filing RequirementsMandatory

Each party must email a confidential letter summarizing the factual background of the case, the main issue(s) in dispute, the status of the case, and the parties’ settlement position.

JRAPreferences · p. 1
|SectionSettlement Conferences
Filing RequirementsMandatory

Along with the motion to seal, the moving party shall submit a form of order containing proposed findings of fact and conclusions of law concerning the factors set forth in Local Civil Rule 5.3(c). The moving party also shall indicate whether all other parties consent to the sealing of

JRAPreferences · p. 2
|SectionMotions and Other Requests
Filing RequirementsMandatory

The parties shall explain the efforts made to resolve the issue(s). For each issue or group of issues in dispute, the parties shall summarize the specific issue(s) and the parties’ respective positions supported by relevant facts and legal authority. Each issue must be separated into its own section.

JRAPreferences · p. 2
|SectionMotions and Other Requests
Filing RequirementsMandatory

If the parties submit a confidentiality order that differs from Appendix S, they must submit: (1) a clean version of the proposed order that is ready for signature; and (2) a redline version that indicates the differences between the proposed order and the Appendix S order.

Document
Confidentiality order

Must include

  • Proposed order
JRAPreferences · p. 3
|Sectiond. Discovery Confidentiality Orders
Filing RequirementsMandatoryCivil cases

Discovery plan must be submitted 5 business days before Initial Scheduling Conference.

Court's wording

At least fourteen (14) days prior to the Initial Scheduling Conference, counsel shall personally meet and confer pursuant to Rule 26(f) and shall jointly submit a discovery plan to this Court not later than five (5) business days prior to the conference with the Court.

Rule16OrderStandingOrderJRA · p. 1
|SectionInitial Scheduling Conference Requirements
Filing RequirementsMandatoryCivil cases

The parties shall submit a Joint Discovery Plan using the attached form available at: https://www.njd.uscourts.gov/sites/njd/files/forms/R16DiscoveryPlan_1.pdf.

Rule16OrderStandingOrderJRA · p. 1
|SectionInitial Scheduling Conference Requirements
Filing RequirementsMandatoryCivil cases

No formal discovery demands may be issued before the Initial Scheduling Conference, other than as permitted by Rule 26(d).

Rule16OrderStandingOrderJRA · p. 1
|SectionInitial Scheduling Conference Requirements
Filing RequirementsMandatoryCivil cases

Counsel may file unopposed applications for pro hac vice admission. Counsel should obtain the consent of adverse parties prior to filing the application and shall advise, in both the cover letter and the proposed order, of such consent.

Rule16OrderStandingOrderJRA · p. 2
|SectionInitial Scheduling Conference Requirements
Filing RequirementsMandatoryCivil cases

Pro hac vice applications must comply with Local Civil Rule 101.1(c).

Court's wording

Counsel shall follow the requirements of Local Civil Rule 101.1(c) with regard to the contents of the proposed form of order and the supporting certifications of local counsel and each proposed pro hac vice attorney.

Rule16OrderStandingOrderJRA · p. 2
|SectionInitial Scheduling Conference Requirements
Filing RequirementsMandatoryCivil cases

Counsel must have full authority to bind clients at Initial Scheduling Conference.

Document
Initial scheduling conference

Must include

  • Settlement authority

Court's wording

At the Initial Scheduling Conference, all parties who are not appearing pro se must be represented by counsel who shall have full authority to bind their clients in all pretrial matters. Counsel shall also be prepared to discuss the merits of the case and shall have settlement authority.

Rule16OrderStandingOrderJRA · p. 2
|SectionInitial Scheduling Conference Requirements
Filing RequirementsMandatoryCivil cases

Counsel for the plaintiff(s) shall notify any party who enters an appearance after the Initial Scheduling Conference is scheduled about this Order and shall forward to that party a copy of this Order.

Rule16OrderStandingOrderJRA · p. 2
|SectionInitial Scheduling Conference Requirements
Filing RequirementsImportant

Requests for admission pro hac vice should be filed as motions and should indicate whether all parties consent to the admission. Requests also should comply with the other requirements set forth in Local Civil Rule 101.1(c).

JRAPreferences · p. 2
|SectionMotions and Other Requests
Filing RequirementsNoteCivil cases

If parties consent to mediation, they may choose a mediator either from the list of certified mediators maintained by the Court or by the selection of a private mediator.

Rule16OrderStandingOrderJRA · p. 3
|SectionMediation Information
Filing RequirementsNoteCivil cases

If a civil action is referred to mediation without consent of the parties, the judicial officer responsible for supervision of the program will select the mediator.

Rule16OrderStandingOrderJRA · p. 3
|SectionMediation Information
Filing RequirementsNoteCivil cases

ADR eligibility must be discussed during Rule 26(f) conference.

Court's wording

Moreover, you are reminded that, when counsel confer pursuant to Rule 26(f) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure and Local Civil Rule 26.1, one of the topics that must be addressed is the eligibility of a civil action for participation in ADR.

Rule16OrderStandingOrderJRA · p. 3
|SectionMediation Information
Filing RequirementsNoteCivil cases

The mediator’s hourly rate is $300.00, which is borne equally by the parties.

Rule16OrderStandingOrderJRA · p. 3
|SectionMediation Information
Filing RequirementsNoteCivil cases

Mediation guidelines available on Court website and Appendix Q.

Court's wording

If you would like further information with regard to the mediation program please review the Guidelines for Mediation, which are available on the Court’s Web Site www.njd.uscourts.gov and appear as Appendix Q to the Local Civil Rules.

Rule16OrderStandingOrderJRA · p. 3
|SectionMediation Information
Filing RequirementsNoteCivil cases

Mediation is governed by Local Civil Rule 301.1.

Rule16OrderStandingOrderJRA · p. 3
|SectionMediation Information
Filing RequirementsNoteCivil cases

Accordingly, the Court encourages parties to consent to mediation prior to or at the time that automatic disclosures are made pursuant to Rule 26(a)(1) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure.

Rule16OrderStandingOrderJRA · p. 3
|SectionMediation Information
Filing RequirementsNoteCivil cases

However, the Court encourages parties to confer among themselves and consent to mediation.

Rule16OrderStandingOrderJRA · p. 3
|SectionMediation Information
Filing RequirementsNoteCivil cases

Any district judge or magistrate judge may refer a civil action to mediation. This may be done without the consent of the parties.

Rule16OrderStandingOrderJRA · p. 3
|SectionMediation Information

Filing & Service rules

Electronic Filing Rules

All pleadings and correspondence must be electronically filed via CM/ECF unless the Court orders otherwise.

All pleadings and correspondence with the Court shall be electronically filed via CM/ECF, unless otherwise ordered by the Court.

Page 1 | Communications with Chambers

If a continuance order is opposed, the moving party must file a motion on CM/ECF.

If one party opposes the entry of a continuance order, the moving party must file a motion on CM/ECF.

Page 3 | Special Note for Criminal Matters - 2. Continuance Orders

The parties must file their completed Joint Discovery Plan on CM/ECF.

The parties shall file their completed Joint Discovery Plan on CM/ECF no later than five (5) business days before the scheduled Rule 16 conference.

Page 3 | 7. Joint Discovery Plans

Filing Timing and Cure Windows

Settlement conference letters must be submitted at least 7 calendar days before the scheduled settlement conference.

The parties shall submit the letters at least 7 calendar days before the scheduled settlement conference to jra_orders@njd.uscourts.gov.

Page 1 | Settlement Conferences

The Joint Discovery Plan must be filed no later than five business days before the scheduled Rule 16 conference.

The parties shall file their completed Joint Discovery Plan on CM/ECF no later than five (5) business days before the scheduled Rule 16 conference.

Page 3 | 7. Joint Discovery Plans

An emailed continuance order becomes effective on the date the Court receives it.

The Order will be effective as of the date that the Court receives it.

Page 3 | Special Note for Criminal Matters - 2. Continuance Orders

Service and Proof of Service Rules

Represented parties must mail copies of all electronic filings to pro se litigants who have not consented to email service.

In cases involving pro se parties who have not consented to email service, represented parties must mail copies of all their electronic filings to the pro se litigant(s).

Page 3 | 6. Pro se Parties

Courtesy Copy Requirements

Physical courtesy copies to Chambers are not required unless the Court orders otherwise.

Physical courtesy copies need not be sent to Chambers, unless otherwise ordered by the Court.

Page 1 | Communications with Chambers

Pre-Motion Conference Requirements

Discovery motions require leave of Court; parties must first meet and confer in person, via video, or by telephone (email exchanges are insufficient) to resolve discovery disputes.

No discovery motion shall be filed without leave of the Court. Consistent with their obligation under Local Civil Rules 16.1(f) and 37.1(a), the parties shall meet and confer in good faith to resolve any discovery disputes prior to raising those disputes with the Court. Importantly, email exchanges are not sufficient to satisfy this requirement. The Court requires the parties to meet in person, via video conferencing, or by telephone.

Page 2 | Motions and Other Requests

Bail and bail-modification requests will not be considered until defense counsel consults with the U.S. Attorney's Office and Pretrial Services/Probation assesses the proposed bail package.

The Court will not consider a request for bail or bail modification until after defense counsel has consulted with the U.S. Attorney’s Office and until the U.S. Pretrial Services Officer or the U.S. Probation Officer has assessed the proposed bail package.

Page 3 | Special Note for Criminal Matters - 1. Requests for Bail

Chambers Communication Rules

In criminal cases, confidential information must be sent directly to Courtroom Deputy Alexus Wheeler at Alexus_Wheeler@njd.uscourts.gov.

In criminal cases, confidential information shall be sent directly to Courtroom Deputy Alexus Wheeler (Alexus_Wheeler@njd.uscourts.gov).

Page 1 | Communications with Chambers

In civil cases, confidential information must be emailed to Chambers at jra_orders@njd.uscourts.gov.

In civil cases, confidential information shall be sent via email to Chambers (jra_orders@njd.uscourts.gov).

Page 1 | Communications with Chambers

Faxes to Chambers are prohibited.

Faxes to Chambers are not permitted.

Page 1 | Communications with Chambers

Defense counsel must copy the Assistant U.S. Attorney and the assigned Pretrial Services/Probation Officer on all bail-related emails to the Court.

In all email communications with the Court regarding bail, defense counsel shall copy the Assistant U.S. Attorney and the U.S. Pretrial Services Officer or U.S. Probation Officer assigned to the case.

Page 3 | Special Note for Criminal Matters - 1. Requests for Bail

Unopposed continuance orders must be emailed directly to Courtroom Deputy Alexus Wheeler.

Unopposed continuance orders must be emailed Directly to Courtroom Deputy Alexus Wheeler (Alexus_Wheeler@njd.uscourts.gov).

Page 3 | Special Note for Criminal Matters - 2. Continuance Orders

Parties must immediately notify Court if case is settled or terminated.

The parties must advise this Court immediately if the action has been settled or terminated so that the Court may cancel the Initial Scheduling Conference.

Civil cases

Page 2 | Initial Scheduling Conference Requirements

Call Chambers immediately to reschedule a conference or hearing, or if you expect to be late.

Please call Chambers immediately if you need to reschedule a conference or a hearing, or if you expect to be late.

Page 1 | Attending Conferences and Hearings

Call Chambers for any request that requires attention within 48 hours.

If you have a request that requires attention within 48 hours, please call Chambers.

Page 1 | Communications with Chambers

Junior Lawyer Participation Incentives

The Court encourages junior attorneys to take an active role at hearings, especially where they substantially contributed to the underlying filing, provided a senior attorney ensures they are adequately prepared.

The Court encourages junior attorneys to take an active role at hearings so that they may hone their legal skills, particularly where the junior attorney played a substantial role in drafting the underlying filing. However, to ensure speedy resolution of disputes, a senior attorney must ensure that the junior attorney is adequately prepared.

Page 1 | Junior Attorneys

About United States Magistrate Judge José R. Almonte

Magistrate Judge José R. Almonte was appointed to the District of New Jersey in 2022.

Judge Almonte earned his law degree from Rutgers Law School and served as a Judicial Clerk on the New Jersey Supreme Court. He subsequently practiced as an associate at Dechert LLP in New York City, served as a federal prosecutor for seven years beginning in 2010, and worked as senior investigations counsel at Stryker. He rejoined the U.S. Attorney's Office for the District of New Jersey in 2020, where he served as deputy chief of the Criminal Division and chief of the Special Prosecutions Division before his judicial appointment.

Education

  • Rutgers Law School, J.D.

Career

  • Judicial Clerk, Supreme Court of New Jersey
  • Associate, Dechert LLP, New York City, 2005–2010
  • Assistant U.S. Attorney, District of New Jersey, 2010–2017
  • Senior Investigations Counsel, Stryker, 2017–2020
  • Assistant U.S. Attorney (Deputy Chief, Criminal Division; Chief, Special Prosecutions Division), District of New Jersey, 2020–2022
  • U.S. Magistrate Judge, District of New Jersey, 2022–present

Division: Newark Courthouse: Martin Luther King Jr. Federal Building & U.S. Courthouse, 50 Walnut Street, Newark, NJ 07102 Chambers: MLK 4D Phone: (973) 645-3110

Chambers Staff

  • Courtroom Deputy: Alexus Wheeler, (973) 645-5909
Common questions about Judge José R. Almonte's rules

Are courtesy copies required for Judge José R. Almonte?

Details: delivery not required. Physical courtesy copies to Chambers are not required unless the Court orders otherwise.

View ruleSource: page 1, section Communications with Chambers

Does Judge José R. Almonte require a pre-motion conference or letter before filing a motion?

Bail and bail-modification requests will not be considered until defense counsel consults with the U.S. Attorney's Office and Pretrial Services/Probation assesses the proposed bail package.

View ruleSource: page 3, section Special Note for Criminal Matters - 1. Requests for Bail

What page or word limits apply to settlement conference letter before Judge José R. Almonte?

Judge José R. Almonte's rule states these limits: 5 pages. Excludes exhibits. Settlement conference letters are limited to 5 pages, excluding exhibits.

View ruleSource: page 2, section Settlement Conferences

What page or word limits apply to discovery dispute letter before Judge José R. Almonte?

Judge José R. Almonte's rule states these limits: 10 pages. Excludes exhibits. Discovery dispute joint letters are limited to 10 pages, excluding exhibits.

View ruleSource: page 2, section Motions and Other Requests

What must be included with settlement conference letter filings before Judge José R. Almonte?

Each party must email a confidential settlement letter summarizing the factual background, disputed issues, case status, and settlement position.

View ruleSource: page 1, section Settlement Conferences

What must be included with confidentiality order filings before Judge José R. Almonte?

The rule requires proposed order. Parties submitting a confidentiality order that differs from Appendix S must submit a clean version ready for signature and a redline version showing the differences.

View ruleSource: page 3, section d. Discovery Confidentiality Orders

How may parties contact Judge José R. Almonte's chambers?

The rule lists email Alexus_Wheeler@njd.uscourts.gov. In criminal cases, confidential information must be sent directly to Courtroom Deputy Alexus Wheeler at Alexus_Wheeler@njd.uscourts.gov.

View ruleSource: page 1, section Communications with Chambers

Is electronic filing required before Judge José R. Almonte?

Yes. Electronic filing is required for the covered filings. All pleadings and correspondence must be electronically filed via CM/ECF unless the Court orders otherwise.

View ruleSource: page 1, section Communications with Chambers

What filing deadlines does Judge José R. Almonte set?

Settlement conference letters must be submitted at least 7 calendar days before the scheduled settlement conference.

View ruleSource: page 1, section Settlement Conferences

What rule applies to service by mail before Judge José R. Almonte?

Details: method: service by mail. Represented parties must mail copies of all electronic filings to pro se litigants who have not consented to email service.

View ruleSource: page 3, section 6. Pro se Parties

Does Judge José R. Almonte encourage junior lawyer participation?

Yes. Judge José R. Almonte's rules include a junior lawyer participation incentive. The Court encourages junior attorneys to take an active role at hearings, especially where they substantially contributed to the underlying filing, provided a senior attorney ensures they are adequately prepared.

View ruleSource: page 1, section Junior Attorneys
Complete rules summary for Judge José R. Almonte

The Court encourages junior attorneys to take an active role at hearings, especially where they substantially contributed to the underlying filing, provided a senior attorney ensures they are adequately prepared.

Call Chambers immediately to reschedule a conference or hearing, or if you expect to be late.

Physical courtesy copies to Chambers are not required unless the Court orders otherwise.

In criminal cases, confidential information must be sent directly to Courtroom Deputy Alexus Wheeler at Alexus_Wheeler@njd.uscourts.gov.

Settlement conference letters are limited to 5 pages, excluding exhibits.

Call Chambers for any request that requires attention within 48 hours.

Faxes to Chambers are prohibited.

All pleadings and correspondence must be electronically filed via CM/ECF unless the Court orders otherwise.

Settlement conference letters must be submitted at least 7 calendar days before the scheduled settlement conference.

Each party must email a confidential settlement letter summarizing the factual background, disputed issues, case status, and settlement position.

Discovery dispute joint letters are limited to 10 pages, excluding exhibits.

The parties must file their completed Joint Discovery Plan on CM/ECF.

Represented parties must mail copies of all electronic filings to pro se litigants who have not consented to email service.

Unopposed continuance orders must be emailed directly to Courtroom Deputy Alexus Wheeler.

Defense counsel must copy the Assistant U.S. Attorney and the assigned Pretrial Services/Probation Officer on all bail-related emails to the Court.

Bail and bail-modification requests will not be considered until defense counsel consults with the U.S. Attorney's Office and Pretrial Services/Probation assesses the proposed bail package.

Discovery motions require leave of Court; parties must first meet and confer in person, via video, or by telephone (email exchanges are insufficient) to resolve discovery disputes.

An emailed continuance order becomes effective on the date the Court receives it.

If a continuance order is opposed, the moving party must file a motion on CM/ECF.

Parties submitting a confidentiality order that differs from Appendix S must submit a clean version ready for signature and a redline version showing the differences.

Motions to seal must include a proposed order with findings of fact and conclusions of law addressing the Local Civil Rule 5.3(c) factors, and must indicate whether all other parties consent to sealing.

In civil cases, confidential information must be emailed to Chambers at jra_orders@njd.uscourts.gov.

Requests for admission pro hac vice should be filed as motions and should indicate whether all parties consent to the admission. Requests also should comply with the other requirements set forth in Local Civil Rule 101.1(c).

The Joint Discovery Plan must be filed no later than five business days before the scheduled Rule 16 conference.

The discovery dispute letter must explain resolution efforts, summarize each issue and each party's position with supporting facts and legal authority, and separate each issue into its own section.

Counsel must have full authority to bind clients at Initial Scheduling Conference.

Plaintiff's counsel must notify new parties about this Order.

Pro hac vice applications must comply with Local Civil Rule 101.1(c).

Mediation is governed by Local Civil Rule 301.1.

Judges may refer civil cases to mediation without party consent.

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