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Court Rules
Judge

Judge Stanley Blumenfeld Jr.

Individual Rules, Standing Orders & Policies

Rules last changed:
Central District of California

Limits & Logistics

Document Limits

Motion in Limine
5 pgs
Objection to Report
10 pgs
Joint Brief
7,000 wds
Reply Brief
3,000 wds

Adjournments

  • Request for hearing on PLRA exhaustion must be filed within 14 days of denial of summary judgment.
14Calendar Daysnotice
  • Motions for default judgment must be filed within 14 days after resolution of claims against non-defaulted defendants.
  • Continuance of scheduling conference requires good cause; report due date unchanged; continuance not for settlement exploration.
  • CMO deadlines require a timely good cause showing in Word with proposed order via chambers email; denial is with prejudice and resubmission with previously available information is prohibited.
  • MSJ hearing deadline will not be continued for non-compliance unless good cause is shown.

Request must include

Reason for RequestProposed New Dates

Communication

Email

Chambers

chambers@cacd.uscourts.gov
Email

Chambers

sb_chambers@cacd.uscourts.gov
Scheduling
Phone

Chambers

213-894-3061
Technical Issues
Email

Chambers

No status inquiries
Cases:
Filters:

Page & Word Limits14 rules

Page LimitsMandatoryCivil cases

Page Limits. Five pages for the moving portion; five pages for the opposing portion; and three pages for the reply portion.

Page LimitsMandatoryCivil cases

Each party is limited to five motions in limine, absent leave of court.

Page LimitsMandatoryCivil cases

ERISA court trial scheduled within 6 months unless good cause shown.

Court's wording

A court trial, ordinarily limited to oral argument on the administrative record, will be scheduled within six months from the filing of the original complaint, unless good cause for additional time is shown in the status report.

Page LimitsMandatoryCivil cases

Class certification motion must be filed within 120 days of scheduling conference.

Court's wording

The parties in a putative class action are to act diligently and begin discovery immediately, so that the motion for class certification can be filed expeditiously. A motion for class certification must be filed no later than 120 days from the date initially set for the scheduling conference unless the Court orders otherwise.

Page LimitsMandatoryCivil cases

Oral argument limited to 20 minutes total (10 minutes per side).

Court's wording

If oral argument is permitted, the parties will have a total of 20 minutes, divided equally between the sides, unless the Court states otherwise. If the Court believes that the matter warrants less or more time, it will advise counsel at the hearing.

Page LimitsMandatoryCivil cases

ii. Footnotes. Use no more than eight footnotes in any supporting or opposing brief, and no more than five footnotes in any reply.

Page LimitsMandatoryCivil cases

Objections to a magistrate judge’s report and recommendation, as well as responses to objections, shall be limited to 10 pages absent leave of court.

Objection to report
Up to 10 pages

Exception

More pages with leave of court

Page LimitsMandatoryCriminal cases

(3) Page Limits. For the moving and opposition portions—5 pages each; and for the reply portion—3 pages (for a maximum total of 13 pages).

Page LimitsMandatoryCriminal cases

Supporting/opposing memoranda limited to 7,000 words or 25 pages; reply memoranda to 4,000 words or 15 pages (excluding indices and exhibits).

Format
Double-spaced

Excluded from the limit

  • Exhibits

Court's wording

Unless stated otherwise, no supporting or opposing memorandum shall exceed 7,000 words (or 25 pages, double spaced, if handwritten), and no reply memorandum shall exceed 4,000 words (or 15 pages, doubled spaced, if handwritten)—excluding only indices and exhibits. Counsel shall certify compliance with the word count pursuant to Local Rule 11-6.2 (Civil).

Page LimitsMandatoryCriminal cases

Sentencing memoranda limited to 20 pages (14 days before hearing or 7 days for expedited sentencing).

Sentencing memorandum
Up to 20 pages per party

Excluded from page count

  • Exhibits

Court's wording

At least 14 days before the sentencing hearing (or seven days before an expedited sentencing), each party shall file a sentencing memorandum that does not exceed 20 pages, excluding indices and exhibits.

Page LimitsMandatoryCriminal cases

limit the video to less than 10 minutes

Page LimitsMandatoryCivil cases

Each separately represented party shall be limited to 7,000 words, exclusive of tables of contents and authorities.

Word limit
Up to 7,000 words

Excluded from word count

  • Table of contents
  • Table of authorities
Page LimitsMandatoryCivil cases

After the joint brief is filed, the moving party may separately file a reply memorandum of points and authorities, not exceeding 3,000 words, no later than 14 days before the scheduled hearing date.

Reply brief
Up to 3,000 words
Page LimitsMandatoryCriminal cases

at least 14 days before the sentencing hearing (or four days before an expedited sentencing) and shall not exceed 10 pages, excluding indices and exhibits.

Page limit
Up to 10 pages

Excluded from page count

  • Exhibits

Document Format Requirements32 rules

FormattingMandatoryCivil cases

Each jury instruction must cite authority, be complete, single-page, numbered, cover one subject, and not repeat other instructions.

Applies to
  • Jury instructions

Formatting

  • Cite authority/source
  • Set forth in full
  • On separate page
  • Numbered
  • Cover only one subject
  • Not repeat other instructions
  • Alternatives only with reasoned argument

Court's wording

Each requested instruction must: (1) cite the authority or source of the instruction; (2) be set forth in full; (3) be on a separate page; (4) be numbered; (5) cover only one subject or principle of law; and (6) not repeat principles of law contained in any other requested instruction. Counsel may submit alternatives to these instructions only if counsel has a reasoned argument that they do not properly state the law or are incomplete.

FormattingMandatoryCivil cases

One binder (or set of binders) with a copy of each exhibit tabbed with numbers as described above for use by the Court. (Exhibit tags are not necessary on these copies.)

Margins
Top 1 inch; Bottom 1 inch; Right 1 inch
Applies to
  • Exhibit copy
FormattingMandatoryCivil cases

Exhibits must be placed in three-ring binders indexed by exhibit number with tabs or dividers on the right side.

Binding
Three-ring binder
FormattingMandatoryCivil cases

The spine portion of the binder must indicate the volume number, and each volume must contain an index of each exhibit included therein.

FormattingMandatoryCivil cases

Original exhibits must have yellow (plaintiff) or blue (defendant) tags with case info.

Court's wording

One binder (or set of binders) of original exhibits with the Court’s exhibit tags, yellow tags for plaintiff and blue tags for defendant, stapled to the front of the exhibit on the upper right-hand corner with the case number, case name, and exhibit number placed on each tag.

FormattingMandatoryCivil cases

iv. Format. Use only 14-point Times New Roman font, including for footnotes. Footnotes shall be separated by 12-point spacing.

Font
Times New Roman
Font size
14 points
FormattingMandatoryCriminal cases

A binder with more than 200 pages must be placed in a slant D-ring binder.

Applies to
  • More than 200 pages
FormattingMandatoryCriminal cases

No food or beverage other than water is permitted in the courtroom. No cell phone is permitted in the courtroom unless it is turned off; and it may be confiscated if it interrupts the proceedings.

Formatting

  • No cell phones unless turned off
  • Cell phones may be confiscated if they interrupt proceedings
FormattingMandatoryCriminal cases

The parties and their counsel are ordered to be on time. The Court requires strict compliance with this order.

Formatting

  • Parties and counsel must be on time
  • Strict compliance required
FormattingMandatoryCriminal cases

All trial remarks must be addressed to the Court, not to CRD, court reporter, or opposing counsel.

Formatting

  • No direct address to CRD, court reporter, or opposing counsel without permission

Court's wording

All remarks at trial shall be addressed to the Court. Counsel shall not directly address the CRD, the court reporter, or opposing counsel without the Court's permission; and all requests to read back questions/answers or to place an exhibit before a witness shall be addressed to the Court.

FormattingMandatoryCriminal cases

Counsel must notify the CRD in advance if a witness requires an interpreter or an accommodation under the Americans with Disabilities Act (or for any other reason).

Formatting

  • Notify CRD in advance of any other witness accommodation needs
FormattingMandatoryCriminal cases

Counsel shall have witnesses available throughout the court day or risk being deemed to have rested.

Formatting

  • Risk of being deemed to have rested if not available
FormattingMandatoryCriminal cases

After a recess or adjournment, counsel shall ensure that his or her witness returns to the stand before trial resumes.

Formatting

  • Before trial resumes
FormattingMandatoryCriminal cases

Typeface and spacing shall comply with Local Rule 11-3.1.1, except that the parties must use only 14-point Times New Roman font (for text and footnotes).

Font
Times New Roman
Font size
14 points
FormattingMandatoryCriminal cases

During trial, counsel shall not refer to any witness 18 years of age or older —including a client— by first name.

Formatting

  • No first-name reference to witnesses 18 or older
  • Includes clients
FormattingMandatoryCriminal cases

For each witness, a party may only have one lawyer who examines, and handles objections for, the witness.

FormattingMandatoryCriminal cases

Objections must be brief and state only legal grounds, no factual argument.

Formatting

  • No 'speaking objections' allowed

Court's wording

No “speaking objections” are allowed. Rise and state only the legal grounds of the objection (e.g., “Objection, hearsay”). If the Court invites either clarification of the legal grounds for the objection or a response, do not abuse the invitation by providing factual argument before the jury.

FormattingMandatoryCriminal cases

Counsel shall rise when addressing the Court and when the jury enters or leaves the courtroom. Counsel shall remain at the lectern when questioning a witness or giving an opening statement or closing argument. Counsel shall not approach the witness or enter the well without the Court's permission and shall return to the lectern when the permitted purpose has been accomplished. Counsel shall not leave counsel table to confer with investigators, witnesses, or others while court is in session without the Court's permission.

Formatting

  • No approaching witness or entering well without permission
  • Return to lectern after permitted purpose
  • No leaving counsel table to confer without permission
FormattingMandatoryCriminal cases

Stipulation requirements: agreement with opposing counsel, explanation to defendant, defendant's personal agreement, written submission to Court.

Formatting

  • Agreement with opposing counsel on precise terms required
  • Full explanation to defendant(s) required
  • Defendant's personal agreement required for stipulations of fact
  • Written submission to Court for approval required

Court's wording

Counsel should not offer a stipulation without having reached agreement with opposing counsel about its precise terms and without it having been fully explained to the defendant(s). Any stipulation of fact requires the defendant's personal agreement and shall be submitted to the Court in writing for approval.

FormattingMandatoryCriminal cases

Exhibit handling rules: must provide copies to Court and opposing counsel, only display admitted exhibits, use electronic projection.

Formatting

  • Provide copy to Court and opposing counsel before placing before witness
  • Only display exhibits previously admitted or agreed upon

Court's wording

No exhibit shall be placed before a witness unless a copy has been provided to the Court and opposing counsel. Nor shall any exhibit be displayed to the jury unless previously admitted or agreed upon by all counsel. Once approved, an exhibit may be published by electronic projection, not by handing it to the jurors.

FormattingMandatoryCriminal cases

Instructions must not contain blanks or bracketed text.

Court's wording

(c) No Blanks/Brackets. Do not leave blanks or inapplicable bracketed text in any instruction. It is counsel’s duty to conform the instructions to the case (e.g., inserting names of defendant(s) or witness(es) to whom the instruction applies and selecting the appropriate bracketed text).

FormattingMandatoryCivil cases

JAE must include a table of contents, be filed as a single PDF (or multiple if file-size constraints), each file titled by part and exhibit series, and each exhibit bookmarked with number and description.

File type
PDF

Formatting

  • Table of contents
  • Bookmarked
  • Titled by part and exhibit series
  • Single PDF unless file-size constraints

Court's wording

The JAE shall include a table of contents. The JAE shall be filed as a single, combined PDF; more than one PDF may be filed if file-size constraints preclude filing the JAE as a single PDF. In the event multiple PDFs are necessary to file the JAE, each file shall be titled by part and exhibit series (e.g., JAE Part 1, Exhibits 1–50). Each exhibit within the JAE must be bookmarked; the bookmark should include the exhibit number and a brief description of the exhibit (e.g., Ex. 1 – Jones Depo. Excerpts).

FormattingMandatoryCivil cases

JAO must be formatted as a three-column table with columns for Objector, Evidence, and Objection/Response.

Applies to
  • Joint appendix of objections

Formatting

  • Three-column table with columns: Objector, Evidence, Objection (O)/Response (R)

Court's wording

The parties shall prepare a Joint Appendix of Objections (JAO) containing any evidentiary objections in a single, separate document presented in a three-column table as follows: Objector Evidence Objection (O)/Response (R)

FormattingImportantCivil cases

Each multi-page exhibit must be numbered for easy reference. In addition, a party is generally expected to include in the exhibit only those portions of the document that will be moved into evidence.

FormattingImportantCivil cases

If counsel intends to use an enlargement of an existing exhibit, it must be designated with the number of the original exhibit followed by an “A.”

FormattingImportantCriminal cases

The parties should cooperate in responding to reasonable, legitimate requests to call an expert out of sequence. Any accommodation dispute should be raised at the PTC (if possible).

Formatting

  • Cooperate on reasonable expert scheduling requests
  • Raise accommodation disputes at PTC if possible
FormattingImportantCriminal cases

Counsel should provide direction to their witnesses before they are called into the courtroom about where to walk to approach the witness stand.

Formatting

  • Before witnesses are called into courtroom
FormattingImportantCivil cases

The JAF table shall contain four columns.

Document Filing Requirements130 rules

Filing RequirementsMandatory

Must indicate action if sealing application is denied.

Court's wording

Indicate which of the three following actions will be taken if the application is denied: (1) Counsel will publicly file the document(s) for consideration by the Court; (2) Counsel will retrieve the chambers copy of the document(s); or (3) The clerk will destroy the chambers copy of the document(s).

Filing RequirementsMandatory

All applications must specify which portions of the document(s) to be filed under seal are confidential.

Filing RequirementsMandatory

Protective order-only sealing applications require addendum within 48 hours.

Document
Addendum to application to file under seal

Include

  • Reasons justifying sealing

Court's wording

If a party submits an application to file under seal pursuant to a protective order only (i.e., no other reason is given), the application will be denied unless the Court receives—within 48 hours from the notice of filing—a document entitled “Addendum to Application to File Under Seal Pursuant to Protective Order” that: (1) provides the reasons justifying the request for sealing; and (2) specifies which portions of the document are confidential.

Filing RequirementsMandatory

Electronically file the application to seal and the declaration giving notice or proof of service.

Document
Application to seal

Include

  • Declaration
Filing RequirementsMandatory

All applications must provide reasons why the parties’ interest in filing the document(s) under seal outweighs the public’s right to access.

Filing RequirementsMandatory

Attach a proposed order to the electronically filed application using the standard procedure for filing an application with a proposed order. See L.R. 5-4.4.1.

Document
Application to seal

Include

  • Proposed order
Filing RequirementsMandatory

File Notice of Manual Filing for sealing submission.

Document
Notice of manual filing

Include

  • Declaration
  • Proposed order
  • Application to seal

Court's wording

Electronically file a NOTICE OF MANUAL FILING indicating that the following have been submitted to the Court: (1) an application to seal; (2) a declaration giving notice or a proof of service; (3) a proposed order; and (4) the documents to be placed under seal.

Filing RequirementsMandatoryCivil cases

Stipulations (which must be reduced to writing and included as an exhibit)

Filing RequirementsMandatoryCivil cases

A final pretrial conference (PTC) date has been set pursuant to Fed. R. Civ. P. 16 and Local Rule 16-8. Each party must be represented at the PTC by its lead counsel.

Filing RequirementsMandatoryCivil cases

Testimony must be bracketed in margins; opposing party must counter-designate.

Must include

  • Bracketing

Court's wording

Identify on the original transcript the testimony the party intends to offer by bracketing the questions and answers in the margins. The opposing party shall likewise counter-designate any testimony it plans to offer.

Filing RequirementsMandatoryCivil cases

Deposition designations must be filed 14 days before PTC or lodged on first day of trial.

Document
Deposition

Must include

  • Objections
  • Deposition designations

Court's wording

A party intending to use a deposition for impeachment or in lieu of live testimony must (1) file the deposition designations together with objections 14 days before the PTC if there are any objections or disputes requiring a ruling by the Court or (2) lodge the original deposition transcript with the CRD on or before the first day of trial if there are no disputes.

Filing RequirementsMandatoryCivil cases

Identify any objections to the proffered evidence in the margins of the deposition transcript by briefly providing the ground for the objection and the response to the objection.

Document
Deposition

Include

  • Objections
Filing RequirementsMandatoryCivil cases

Exhibit list must be reviewed and approved by CRD before being given to jury.

Court's wording

A copy of the exhibit list with all admitted exhibits will be given to the jury during deliberations. Counsel must review and approve the exhibit list with the CRD before the list is given to the jury.

Filing RequirementsMandatoryCivil cases

Electronic copies of trial exhibits must be provided to Court at trial conclusion.

Court's wording

At the conclusion of trial, the parties shall provide the Court with electronic copies of any trial exhibits that were admitted or offered and not previously provided to the Court in the pretrial submissions.

Filing RequirementsMandatoryCivil cases

Provide an index for each deposition, placed behind the first page, identifying each page that contains a designation or counter-designation.

Document
Deposition

Include

  • Index
Filing RequirementsMandatoryCivil cases

Provide to the CRD an electronic copy of the above materials, including all designations, counter-designations, and objections.

Include

  • Electronic copy
Filing RequirementsMandatoryCivil cases

Index of all instructions required with number, title, source, and page number in table format.

Document
Jury instructions

Must include

  • Index of instructions
  • Table format

Court's wording

Counsel must provide an index of all instructions submitted, which must include the following: (1) the instruction number; (2) the instruction title; (3) the instruction source (and any relevant case citations); and (4) the instruction page number. Use a table with the following format:

Filing RequirementsMandatoryCivil cases

Three copies of the joint exhibit list in the form specified in L.R. 16-6 (Civil).

Filing RequirementsMandatoryCivil cases

Counsel is responsible for learning the use of the technology before trial. Trial will not be interrupted for this purpose.

Filing RequirementsMandatoryCivil cases

The Court does not permit exhibits to be passed up and down the jury box.

Filing RequirementsMandatoryCivil cases

PTC binder requires hard/electronic copies of joint/disputed instructions and a numbered 'clean' set using Court's template.

Document
Jury instructions

Must include

  • Hard copy
  • Joint set
  • Electronic copy
  • Use court template
  • Disputed instructions
  • Clean set of instructions
  • Numbered list format

Court's wording

As part of the PTC binder, counsel must provide a hard and electronic copy of: (1) the joint set of instructions and disputed instructions as described above; and (2) a “clean” set of jury instructions, numbered in list format, containing only the text of the instruction (without a page break between each instruction). For the clean set, counsel must use the Court’s template posted

Filing RequirementsMandatoryCivil cases

Parties must exchange proposed jury instructions and objections on specific deadlines before L.R. 16-2 meeting.

Document
Jury instructions

Must include

  • Special verdict forms

Court's wording

The parties must exchange their respective proposed jury instructions and special verdict forms 14 days before the L.R. 16-2 meeting and must exchange their respective objections to the other’s instructions and verdict forms 10 days before that meeting.

Filing RequirementsMandatoryCivil cases

Counsel must meet 10 days before trial to stipulate on exhibit foundation and best evidence rule waivers.

Court's wording

All counsel are to meet no later than ten days before trial and stipulate, so far as possible, to foundation, waiver of the best evidence rule, and those exhibits that may be received into evidence at the start of the trial.

Filing RequirementsMandatoryCivil cases

Three copies of the party’s witness list in the order in which the witnesses may be called to testify.

Filing RequirementsMandatoryCivil cases

Motions to amend pleadings require redlined version delivered 2 hours before LR 7-3 conference and serial numbering.

Document
Motion to amend

Must include

  • Redlined version

Court's wording

A motion to amend the pleadings must describe and state the effect of the proposed amendment and be accompanied by a “redlined” version of the proposed amended pleading indicating all additions and deletions to the prior version of the pleading. Before the motion is filed, the redlined version must be delivered to opposing counsel at least two hours in advance of the Local Rule 7-3 conference; and if the plaintiff later changes the delivered version, counsel will be required to meet again about the revised pleading. In addition to the requirements of the Local Rules, all amended pleadings must be serially numbered to differentiate each amendment (i.e., “First Amended Complaint,” “Second Amended Complaint”

Filing RequirementsMandatoryCivil cases

Attorney’s fees request must be included with default judgment motion or subsequent requests will be struck.

Document
Motion for default judgment

Must include

  • Attorney fees request

Court's wording

A plaintiff who moves for default judgment and wishes to seek attorney’s fees and costs must include in the motion a properly supported request for attorney’s fees and costs together with the motion for default judgment. Failure to do so will result in the striking of any subsequent motion for attorney’s fees and costs absent a showing of good cause.

Filing RequirementsMandatoryCivil cases

Attorney’s fees motions require billed hours documentation and Excel spreadsheet emailed to CRD.

Document
Motion for attorney fees

Must include

  • Excel spreadsheet
  • Billed hours documentation

Court's wording

A motion for attorney’s fees must be supported by documentation of the billed hours for which the movant seeks to recover fees. The movant shall additionally provide by email to the CRD an Excel spreadsheet documenting the hours for which the movant seeks recovery, using the format in the following example:

Filing RequirementsMandatoryCivil cases

The parties may receive an MSC Order as a matter of course. Because the ordinary pretrial and trial schedule does not apply to ERISA cases that will be decided on the administrative record, the parties need only submit a joint status report identifying any special issues that should be considered, as described in § 3(d) of the MSC Order. The parties should proceed with the preparation of the administrative record and briefing without delay upon service of the complaint.

Document
ERISA case

Should include

  • Joint status report

Filing & Service rules

Electronic Filing Rules

Once finalized, the moving party’s counsel shall sign and electronically file the joint brief, JAF, and JAE no later than four days after receiving the opposing party’s signed copy.

Once finalized, the moving party’s counsel shall sign and electronically file the joint brief, JAF, and JAE no later than four days after receiving the opposing party’s signed copy.

Civil cases

Page 4 | 1.iv. Filing of Joint Brief

Filing Timing and Cure Windows

Joint Rule 26(f) report must be filed at least 10 days before the scheduling conference.

File the joint Rule 26(f) report no later than 10 days before the scheduling conference. An order to show cause will issue if the report is not timely filed.

Civil cases

Page 3 | Joint Rule 26(F) Report

the motion must be filed no later than 120 days from the date originally set for the scheduling conference, unless the Court orders otherwise.

the motion must be filed no later than 120 days from the date originally set for the scheduling conference, unless the Court orders otherwise.

Civil cases

Page 5 | Motions

Motion hearings must be set on open hearing dates; hearing dates close at least four weeks in advance; waiting until the last day risks motion being stricken.

All hearing deadlines reflect the last day when a motion may be heard, and a hearing must be set on an open hearing date. Hearing dates are closed at least four weeks in advance and may be closed earlier depending on the volume of motions scheduled. Consult Judge Blumenfeld’s webpage before scheduling a hearing to determine availability. A party that waits until the last day to have a motion heard risks having the motion stricken and deemed untimely if the motion is set on a date that turns out to be unavailable or is otherwise deficient. Do not wait until the last minute to file.

Civil cases

Page 10 | 4. CASE MANAGEMENT ORDER (CMO) - b. Motion Deadlines

After the joint brief is filed, the moving party may separately file a reply memorandum of points and authorities, not exceeding 3,000 words, no later than 14 days before the scheduled hearing date.

After the joint brief is filed, the moving party may separately file a reply memorandum of points and authorities, not exceeding 3,000 words, no later than 14 days before the scheduled hearing date.

Civil cases

Page 4 | 1.f. Reply Memorandum

Moving party must file joint brief, JAF, and JAE within 4 days of receiving opposing party's signed copy.

Once finalized, the moving party’s counsel shall sign and electronically file the joint brief, JAF, and JAE no later than four days after receiving the opposing party’s signed copy.

Civil cases

Page 4 | 1.iv. Filing of Joint Brief

If the JAF is unjustifiably long, the court may strike it and require refiling within 2 business days.

If the Court determines that the JAF is unjustifiably long or unwieldy, the Court may strike the JAF and require the parties to refile it (and any document citing it) within two business days.

Civil cases

Page 7 | Joint Appendix of Facts (JAF)

Within seven days thereafter, the opposing party shall add its responses to the moving party’s objections (without making any other changes) and file the JAO.

Within seven days thereafter, the opposing party shall add its responses to the moving party’s objections (without making any other changes) and file the JAO.

Civil cases

Page 9 | Joint Appendix of Objections (JAO)

Joint Rule 26(f) report remains due on original date even if scheduling conference is continued.

The parties should plan to file the joint Rule 26(f) report on the original due date even if a continuance of the MSC is granted.

Civil cases

Page 3 | Mandatory Scheduling Conference (MSC)

Service and Proof of Service Rules

Plaintiff must file proof of service within three days after serving the operative complaint on all defendants.

If the plaintiff has not previously served the operative complaint on all defendants, the plaintiff shall promptly do so and file proof of service within three days thereafter.

Civil cases

Page 2 | 1. PRELIMINARY MATTERS

Moving party must serve responses and any objections within 7 days of receiving opposing party's materials.

No later than seven days after receiving these materials, the moving party shall provide to the opposing party its responses to the opposing party’s evidentiary objections, together with any objections to the opposing party’s evidence.

Civil cases

Page 9 | Joint Appendix of Objections (JAO)

Opposing party must serve objections on moving party concurrently with joint brief, JAF, and JAE.

The party opposing summary judgment shall provide the moving party with any objections to the moving party’s evidence at the same time that it provides its portion of the joint brief, the JAF, and the JAE.

Civil cases

Page 9 | Joint Appendix of Objections (JAO)

Courtesy Copy Requirements

Digital Courtesy Copy. The government should send a text-searchable digital copy of the plea agreement to Chambers email address (SB_Chambers@cacd.uscourts.gov).

Digital Courtesy Copy. The government should send a text-searchable digital copy of the plea agreement to Chambers email address (SB_Chambers@cacd.uscourts.gov).

Criminal cases

Page 5 | PLEA AGREEMENTS

Electronic Word copies of all pretrial conference and trial documents must be sent to SB_Chambers@cacd.uscourts.gov.

Provide electronic copies in Word format sent to the Chambers email address (SB_Chambers@cacd.uscourts.gov) of all pretrial conference and trial documents (as stated below).

Criminal cases

Digital Courtesy Copy. The government should send a text-searchable digital copy of the plea agreement to Chambers email address (SB_Chambers@cacd.uscourts.gov).

Digital Courtesy Copy. The government should send a text-searchable digital copy of the plea agreement to Chambers email address (SB_Chambers@cacd.uscourts.gov).

Criminal cases

Sealing & Redaction Procedures

Sealed submissions must follow Judge Blumenfeld's pilot program procedures on his webpage.

A party seeking to submit information under seal must comply with the pilot program procedures found on Judge Blumenfeld’s webpage (scroll to Orders & Additional Documents at the bottom of the page).

Criminal cases

Sealed documents are not viewable but title appears on public docket.

If the sealing request is approved, the document itself will not be viewable by the public, but the title of the pleading will be placed on the public docket and viewable (e.g., “Declaration of John Doe, Exhibit A”).

Filing Bundling Requirements

Parties must submit a single joint brief for all motions for summary judgment.

The parties shall work cooperatively to submit a single joint brief for all motions for summary judgment or adjudication (MSJs) brought by all moving parties.

Civil cases

Page 2 | 1. General Requirements

The joint brief must be accompanied by a separate, tabbed Joint Appendix of Evidence (JAE) containing all evidence; physical evidence lodged separately; no evidence attached to brief.

The joint brief shall be accompanied by a JAE—i.e., a separate, tabbed appendix of all evidence in support of or opposition to the MSJ, including declarations, deposition excerpts, documents, photographs, etc. Physical evidence (e.g., video recordings) shall be lodged separately. No evidence should be attached to a memorandum of points and authorities or included anywhere other than in the JAE.

Civil cases

Page 8 | Joint Appendix of Evidence (JAE)

Multiple parties' deposition excerpts from the same deposition must be combined into a single exhibit.

When multiple parties wish to produce different excerpts of the transcript of the same deposition, the excerpts shall be combined into a single exhibit containing all pages to which either party cites.

Civil cases

Page 8 | Joint Appendix of Evidence (JAE)

Motions for summary judgment discouraged in ERISA cases.

If necessary, the Court will hear motions to determine the standard of review, whether discovery will be permitted, and the scope of the administrative record. Counsel are discouraged from filing motions for summary judgment or partial summary judgment for a merits determination.

Civil cases

Page 19 | ERISA Cases (Benefit Claims)

Bankruptcy appeals decided on papers without hearing.

Counsel must comply with the Notice Regarding Appeal from Bankruptcy Court issued at the time the appeal is filed in the district court. The matter is deemed under submission on the filing of the appellant’s reply brief. The Court considers bankruptcy appeals on the papers and usually does not set these matters for hearing.

Civil cases

Page 20 | Bankruptcy Appeals

Pre-Motion Conference Requirements

JMIL briefing schedule: moving party 25 days before PTC, opposing party 18 days before PTC, reply 14 days before PTC.

Briefing Schedule. (1) The moving party’s portion of the JMIL is due 25 days before the PTC; (2) the opposing party’s portion of the JMIL is due 18 days before the PTC; and (3) the moving party’s reply portion is due 14 days before the PTC. All JMILs must be filed and served at least 14 days before the PTC.

Civil cases

Counsel must meet with opposing counsel to resolve discovery disputes before filing motion.

Counsel shall meet with opposing counsel to resolve discovery disputes before filing a motion for discovery.

Criminal cases

Page 3 | DISCOVERY

Pretrial motions: file motion 4 weeks before hearing, opposition 3 weeks before, reply 2 weeks before.

For all pretrial motions, file: (1) the motion four weeks before the hearing; (2) the opposition/non-opposition three weeks before the hearing; and (3) the reply, if any, two weeks before the hearing.

Criminal cases

Before filing Joint MIL, moving party must email evidence issues and meet within 5 days; JMIL must include bold relief statement and underlined party contentions.

Before filing a JMIL, the moving party shall send an email identifying the evidence to be excluded or admitted, the specific terms of the order sought, and the rationale and supporting authority. Counsel shall meet within 5 calendar days of the email. If unable to resolve the issue(s), counsel shall file a JMIL consisting of: (a) the moving party’s one-sentence statement in bold of the relief sought (i.e., the evidence to be excluded or admitted); and (b) each party’s contentions set forth below a separate underlined heading for each (identifying the moving party, the opposing party, and the moving party in reply).

Criminal cases

Moving party's JMIL portion must be provided to opposing party 28 days before pretrial conference.

(a) The moving party’s portion of the JMIL must be provided to the opposing party 28 days before the PTC; (b) the opposing

Criminal cases

Criminal motion hearings are Tuesdays at 8:00 a.m.; include time estimate for hearings over 30 minutes; meet and confer before filing.

Hearings on criminal motions are on Tuesdays at 8:00 a.m. Include a time estimate below the hearing date on the face page of the motion for any hearing expected to last more than 30 minutes. Meet and confer before filing a motion and describe the resolution efforts in the notice of motion. Notify the Court immediately of any resolution occurring after a motion is filed.

Criminal cases

Motions in Limine (MILs) are heard at pretrial conference and require Joint MIL and meet-and-confer declaration.

MILs are heard at the pretrial conference (PTC) and require the filing of a Joint MIL (JMIL) and declaration of the meet and confer. Failure to cooperate and comply with the procedures below may result in sanctions.

Criminal cases

Moving party must arrange a meet-and-confer (in-person or videoconference) no later than 53 days before the MSJ hearing cutoff.

For an MSJ to be timely filed, the moving party must arrange for an in-person meeting or videoconference to take place no later than 53 days before the motion hearing cutoff set forth in the case management order (CMO).

Civil cases

Page 3 | 1.i. Meet and Confer

Only one joint summary judgment motion is allowed without leave of Court.

No more than one joint motion may be filed under Fed. R. Civ. P. 56, whether brought as a motion for summary judgment or summary adjudication, without leave of Court.

Civil cases

Page 4 | 1.g. Multiple Motions Prohibited

Motions to dismiss/strike can often be avoided through good-faith meet-and-confer under Local Rule 7-3.

a. Motions Pursuant to Rule 12. Most motions to dismiss or strike, especially motions raising alleged defects in a complaint, answer, or counterclaim that could be corrected by amendment, can be avoided if the parties confer in good faith as required by Local Rule 7-3.

Civil cases

Adjournment & Extension Requirements

Request for hearing on PLRA exhaustion must be filed within 14 days of denial of summary judgment.

A party seeking to obtain a judicial determination of any material fact dispute precluding summary judgment on exhaustion must file a request for a hearing within 14 days of the filing of the order denying summary judgment. The failure to file a timely request may be construed as a waiver or forfeiture of the exhaustion issue.

Civil cases

Page 13 | d. PLRA Exhaustion Motions

If the government intends to request detention of a defendant who is out on bond, it should file a request, stating and applying the applicable standard, at least two days before the hearing.

If the government intends to request detention of a defendant who is out on bond, it should file a request, stating and applying the applicable standard, at least two days before the hearing.

Criminal cases

Page 5 | PLEA AGREEMENTS

Sentencing date set at 14 weeks after conviction unless good cause shown.

Counsel for both parties shall confer and provide a proposed sentencing date to the courtroom deputy (CRD) upon checking in. Absent good cause, the sentencing date shall be approximately 14 weeks after the defendant’s conviction.

Criminal cases

Page 5 | PLEA AGREEMENTS

Parties must submit PTC documents 14 days before conference electronically and in joint binder.

At least 14 days before the PTC, the parties must submit the documents described below (1) electronically in Word format sent to Chambers email and (2) in a joint binder.

Criminal cases

Page 6 | PRETRIAL CONFERENCE (PTC)

Pretrial conference scheduled 2 weeks before trial date.

The Court will schedule a PTC two weeks before the trial date.

Criminal cases

Page 6 | PRETRIAL CONFERENCE (PTC)

Trial continuance applications must request Monday trial at least 10 days before speedy trial period ends.

Any application for a trial continuance shall request a trial on a Monday at least 10 calendar days before the last day of the speedy trial period.

Criminal cases

Page 12 | Continuances

Second continuance request based on defense counsel unavailability requires detailed declaration.

(2) Defense Counsel’s Calendar. If a continuance is granted based in whole or in part on defense counsel’s unavailability, the Court expects counsel to be available on the continued date. If another continuance is requested based in whole or part on defense counsel’s unavailability, defense counsel shall provide a declaration explaining in detail why counsel is not available, why counsel believed he or she would be available when submitting the prior continuance request, and what unforeseen and unavoidable events occurred in the interim. The failure to provide this information may result in summary denial of the request.

Criminal cases

Page 13 | Defense Counsel's Calendar

Filing a continuance request does not suspend pending deadlines.

(1) Pending Deadlines. Any request to continue the trial should be timely filed. The filing of a continuance request does not suspend any pending deadline, including the time to submit the pretrial conference filings.

Criminal cases

Page 13 | Pending Deadlines

(3) Hearing. The Court often orders the parties to appear to explain any continuance request for more than 90 days and any continuance request when an extension was previously granted.

(3) Hearing. The Court often orders the parties to appear to explain any continuance request for more than 90 days and any continuance request when an extension was previously granted.

Criminal cases

Page 13 | Hearing

Sentencing continuances require detailed showing of good cause.

b. Sentencing Continuance. The sentencing hearing will not be continued absent a detailed showing of good cause, including why the additional time requested could not have been anticipated when the original date was set.

Criminal cases

Page 13 | Sentencing Continuance

CMO deadlines require a timely good cause showing in Word with proposed order via chambers email; denial is with prejudice and resubmission with previously available information is prohibited.

The CMO deadlines will not be continued absent a timely showing of good cause presented in a Word document along with a proposed order delivered to Judge Blumenfeld’s chambers email (SB_Chambers@cacd.uscourts.gov).

Civil cases

Page 9 | 4. CASE MANAGEMENT ORDER (CMO) - a. Continuances

Trial continuance applications must request Monday trial at least 10 days before speedy trial period ends.

Any application for a trial continuance shall request a trial on a Monday at least 10 calendar days before the last day of the speedy trial period.

Criminal cases

Page 12 | CONTINUANCES

Defense counsel must explain unavailability for second continuance request or face summary denial.

If a continuance is granted based in whole or in part on defense counsel's unavailability, the Court expects counsel to be available on the continued date. If another continuance is requested based in whole or part on defense counsel's unavailability, defense counsel shall provide a declaration explaining in detail why counsel is not available, why counsel believed he or she would be available when submitting the prior continuance request, and what unforeseen and unavoidable events occurred in the interim. The failure to provide this information may result in summary denial of the request.

Criminal cases

Sentencing continuances require detailed showing of good cause and why additional time was not anticipated.

The sentencing hearing will not be continued absent a detailed showing of good cause, including why the additional time requested could not have been anticipated when the original date was set.

Criminal cases

MSJ hearing deadline will not be continued for non-compliance unless good cause is shown.

The deadline for hearing the MSJ will not be continued for failure to comply with this order, absent good cause.

Civil cases

Page 9 | Failure to Comply

Continuance of scheduling conference requires good cause; report due date unchanged; continuance not for settlement exploration.

A request to continue the scheduling conference will be granted only for good cause. The parties should plan to file the joint Rule 26(f) report on the original due date even if a continuance of the MSC is granted. The Court will not continue the MSC to allow the parties to explore settlement.

Civil cases

Page 3 | Mandatory Scheduling Conference (MSC)

Filing a continuance request does not suspend pending deadlines.

The filing of a continuance request does not suspend any pending deadline, including the time to submit the pretrial conference filings.

Criminal cases

Court may order parties to appear to explain continuance requests after prior extensions.

The Court often orders the parties to appear to explain any continuance request when an extension was previously granted.

Criminal cases

Motions for default judgment must be filed within 14 days after resolution of claims against non-defaulted defendants.

Unless the Court orders otherwise, motions for default judgment shall be filed within 14 days after the later resolution of all claims against all defendants who have not defaulted.

Civil cases

Page 14 | e. Motions for Default Judgment

Chambers Communication Rules

Email chambers with specific attachments for sealing request.

After electronically filing the application and proof of service, send an email to SB Chambers@cacd.uscourts.gov containing the subject line “Under Seal Request in Case No. ” and the following attachments: (1) a PDF version of the application to seal and declaration giving notice or a proof of service; (2) a Word version of the proposed order (including the proposed action to be taken if the application is denied, see above); and (3) a PDF version of the document(s) to be filed under seal with a caption page clearly marked “UNDER SEAL.” The subject line of the email should have the case number, plus the words “UNDER SEAL REQUEST.”

Email chambers with attachments for sealing request.

Send an email to SB Chambers@cacd.uscourts.gov containing the subject line “Under Seal Request in Case No. _______” and the following attachments: (1) a PDF version of the application to seal and declaration giving notice or a proof of service; (2) a Word version of the proposed order (including the proposed action to be taken if the application is denied); and (3) a PDF version of the document(s) to be filed under seal with a caption page, clearly marked “UNDER SEAL.”

Settlement discussions must be reported 2 weeks before hearing; immediate notice if settled.

Counsel must notify the Court at least two weeks before the scheduled hearing if the parties are conducting settlement discussions that may render the motion moot and must notify the Court immediately if a settlement is reached.

Civil cases

Parties must meet and confer to select new magistrate judge if original becomes unavailable.

If the magistrate judge to whom the parties have consented becomes unavailable after the case has been referred, the parties shall meet and confer in good faith to select another magistrate judge on the Voluntary Consent List to preside over the case.

Civil cases

Page 20 | Consent to Magistrate Judge

Email requests for relief that should be filed on

Email requests for relief that should be filed on

Civil cases

Counsel shall not contact the courtroom deputy clerk (CRD) to inquire about (1) the status of a pending matter or (2) court procedure addressed in the Local Rules and the Court’s standing orders. Any appropriate inquiry directed to the CRD must be by email only, copied to all parties.

Counsel shall not contact the courtroom deputy clerk (CRD) to inquire about (1) the status of a pending matter or (2) court procedure addressed in the Local Rules and the Court’s standing orders. Any appropriate inquiry directed to the CRD must be by email only, copied to all parties.

Civil cases

Late settlement notice may result in sanctions and release of tentative ruling.

A belated settlement notice wastes scarce judicial resources and will subject the offending parties to sanctions—and it may also result in the release of the tentative ruling.

Civil cases

Tentative rulings posted by 6:00 p.m. the day before hearing.

Tentative rulings will be made available on Judge Blumenfeld’s webpage the afternoon before the hearing by 6:00 p.m.

Civil cases

Extension requests must be delivered to Judge Blumenfeld's chambers email at SB_Chambers@cacd.uscourts.gov.

The CMO deadlines will not be continued absent a timely showing of good cause presented in a Word document along with a proposed order delivered to Judge Blumenfeld’s chambers email (SB_Chambers@cacd.uscourts.gov).

Civil cases

Page 9 | 4. CASE MANAGEMENT ORDER (CMO) - a. Continuances

Court provides trial technology; training reservations via phone.

The Court has equipment available for use during trial. Details are posted on the Court’s website. To make reservations for training, call the Courtroom Technology Help Desk at 213-894-3061.

Civil cases

Junior Lawyer Participation Incentives

Only one lead counsel per party; must attend all proceedings except motion hearings; junior lawyers encouraged for motion hearings; only one counsel may argue motion without approval.

Only one attorney for a party may be designated as lead counsel—and the designation must appear on the docket if a party has more than one attorney. Lead counsel must attend all proceedings other than motion hearings. For motion hearings, lead counsel is encouraged to permit junior lawyers to participate. Only one counsel may be designated to argue a motion absent Court approval.

Civil cases

About United States District Judge Stanley Blumenfeld Jr.

Judge Stanley Blumenfeld Jr. was appointed to the Central District of California by President Donald Trump in 2020.

Blumenfeld was born on March 7, 1962, in Patchogue, New York. He earned his undergraduate degree from SUNY Binghamton, a master's degree from New York University, and his law degree from UCLA. He clerked for Judge Cynthia Holcomb Hall of the Ninth Circuit, served as an Assistant U.S. Attorney in the Civil Division, and then practiced at O'Melveny & Myers. Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger appointed him to the Los Angeles County Superior Court in 2006, where he served for 14 years. He is an adjunct professor at USC Gould School of Law.

Education

  • University of California, Los Angeles School of Law, J.D., 1988
  • New York University, M.A., 1985
  • State University of New York at Binghamton, B.A., 1984

Career

  • Law clerk, Judge Cynthia Holcomb Hall, U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit, 1988–1989
  • Assistant U.S. Attorney, Civil Division, Central District of California, 1989–1993
  • Partner, O'Melveny & Myers, 1993–2006
  • Judge, Superior Court of California, Los Angeles County, 2006–2020 (appointed by Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger)
  • U.S. District Judge, Central District of California, 2020–present
  • Adjunct Professor, USC Gould School of Law

Courthouse: First Street U.S. Courthouse, 350 W. 1st Street, Los Angeles, CA 90012 Division: Western Division (Los Angeles)

Chambers Staff

  • Chambers Email: SBJ_Chambers@cacd.uscourts.gov
Common questions about Judge Stanley Blumenfeld Jr.'s rules

Are courtesy copies required for Judge Stanley Blumenfeld Jr.?

Courtesy-copy rule applies for pretrial conference documents and trial documents. Details: by email. Electronic Word copies of all pretrial conference and trial documents must be sent to SB_Chambers@cacd.uscourts.gov.

Does Judge Stanley Blumenfeld Jr. require a pre-motion conference or letter before filing a motion?

JMIL briefing schedule: moving party 25 days before PTC, opposing party 18 days before PTC, reply 14 days before PTC.

What page or word limits apply to motion in limine before Judge Stanley Blumenfeld Jr.?

Judge Stanley Blumenfeld Jr.'s rule states these limits: attorney: 5 pages; attorney: 5 pages; attorney: 3 pages. JMIL page limits: 5 pages for moving portion, 5 pages for opposing portion, 3 pages for reply portion.

What page or word limits apply to objection to report before Judge Stanley Blumenfeld Jr.?

Judge Stanley Blumenfeld Jr.'s rule states these limits: 10 pages. Objections and responses to objections limited to 10 pages.

What formatting rules apply to filings before Judge Stanley Blumenfeld Jr.?

Judge Stanley Blumenfeld Jr.'s formatting rule includes binding three ring binder. Exhibits must be placed in three-ring binders with tabs/dividers on the right side.

What must be included with application to seal filings before Judge Stanley Blumenfeld Jr.?

The rule requires declaration. Electronically file application to seal and declaration.

What must be included with addendum to application to file under seal filings before Judge Stanley Blumenfeld Jr.?

The rule requires confidential portions and reasons justifying sealing. Protective order-only sealing applications require addendum within 48 hours.

How may parties contact Judge Stanley Blumenfeld Jr.'s chambers?

The rule lists email SB Chambers@cacd.uscourts.gov. Email chambers with attachments for sealing request.

How does Judge Stanley Blumenfeld Jr. handle sealed or redacted filings?

Sealed submissions must follow Judge Blumenfeld's pilot program procedures on his webpage.

How do I request an adjournment or extension before Judge Stanley Blumenfeld Jr.?

Request for hearing on PLRA exhaustion must be filed within 14 days of denial of summary judgment.

View ruleSource: page 13, section d. PLRA Exhaustion Motions

Does Judge Stanley Blumenfeld Jr. require motion papers to be bundled?

Yes. Judge Stanley Blumenfeld Jr. requires bundling for covered papers. Parties must submit a single joint brief for all motions for summary judgment.

View ruleSource: page 2, section 1. General Requirements

Is electronic filing required before Judge Stanley Blumenfeld Jr.?

Yes. Electronic filing is required for the covered filings. Once finalized, the moving party’s counsel shall sign and electronically file the joint brief, JAF, and JAE no later than four days after receiving the opposing party’s signed copy.

View ruleSource: page 4, section 1.iv. Filing of Joint Brief

What filing deadlines does Judge Stanley Blumenfeld Jr. set?

Motion hearings must be set on open hearing dates; hearing dates close at least four weeks in advance; waiting until the last day risks motion being stricken.

View ruleSource: page 10, section 4. CASE MANAGEMENT ORDER (CMO) - b. Motion Deadlines

What rule applies to service for proof of service before Judge Stanley Blumenfeld Jr.?

Proof of service is required for the covered service rule. Details: timing: after service. Plaintiff must file proof of service within three days after serving the operative complaint on all defendants.

View ruleSource: page 2, section 1. PRELIMINARY MATTERS

Does Judge Stanley Blumenfeld Jr. encourage junior lawyer participation?

Yes. Judge Stanley Blumenfeld Jr.'s rules include a junior lawyer participation incentive. Only one lead counsel per party; must attend all proceedings except motion hearings; junior lawyers encouraged for motion hearings; only one counsel may argue motion without approval.

Complete rules summary for Judge Stanley Blumenfeld Jr.

Electronically file application to seal and declaration.

Attach proposed order to application to seal.

Applications must specify confidential portions.

Email chambers with attachments for sealing request.

Applications must justify sealing over public access.

Protective order-only sealing applications require addendum within 48 hours.

Email chambers with specific attachments for sealing request.

Must indicate action if sealing application is denied.

Sealed documents are not viewable but title appears on public docket.

File Notice of Manual Filing for sealing submission.

Exhibits must be placed in three-ring binders with tabs/dividers on the right side.

Court encourages technology use for presenting large numbers of exhibits.

Multi-page exhibits must be numbered; include only portions to be moved into evidence.

Index must be provided for each deposition behind first page.

Court provides trial technology; training reservations via phone.

Deposition designations must be filed 14 days before PTC or lodged on first day of trial.

Each jury instruction must cite authority, be complete, single-page, numbered, cover one subject, and not repeat other instructions.

Lead counsel must represent each party at final pretrial conference.

Binder spine must show volume number; each volume needs an exhibit index.

Counsel must learn technology before trial; no interruptions allowed.

Exhibits may not be passed among jurors.

Stipulations must be reduced to writing and included as an exhibit.

PTC binder requires hard/electronic copies of joint/disputed instructions and a numbered 'clean' set using Court's template.

Parties must exchange proposed jury instructions and objections on specific deadlines before L.R. 16-2 meeting.

Index of all instructions required with number, title, source, and page number in table format.

Counsel must meet 10 days before trial to stipulate on exhibit foundation and best evidence rule waivers.

Original exhibits must have yellow (plaintiff) or blue (defendant) tags with case info.

JMIL briefing schedule: moving party 25 days before PTC, opposing party 18 days before PTC, reply 14 days before PTC.

Each party limited to five motions in limine without leave of court.

Court copy of exhibits must be tabbed but does not need exhibit tags.

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