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Court Rules
Judge

Judge Alexander C. D. Giza

Individual Rules, Standing Orders & Policies

Los Angeles Superior Court

Limits & Logistics

Document Limits

Joint Statement
5 pgs

Courtesy Copies

Ex Parte Opposition Motions, Summary Judgment Motions, Summary Adjudication Motions

Exhibits

  • At Trial

Opposition to Ex Parte Application, Summary Judgment Papers, Summary Adjudication Papers

Summary Judgment Motions, Summary Adjudication Motions

Communication

Email

Chambers

smcdept78@lacourt.org
Hours: 8:30 AM - 12:00 PM and 1:30 PM - 4:30 PM
Phone

Chambers

(213) 830-0878
Scheduling
Hours: 8:30 a.m. to 12 noon and 1:30 p.m. to 4:30 p.m.
Filters:

Page & Word Limits1 rule

Page LimitsMandatoryCivil cases

After meeting and conferring about available dates for an IDC, the parties should file a joint statement (no longer than 5 pages) that succinctly summarizes the nature of the dispute, necessity for the discovery, and objection or other basis for withholding the information, as well as overall status of discovery.

Joint statement IDC
Up to 5 pages

Document Format Requirements12 rules

FormattingMandatoryCivil cases

All electronically filed documents must be text-searchable and bookmarked. (See operative General Order re Mandatory Electronic Filing in Civil., referenced above.)

Formatting

  • Text-searchable
  • Bookmarked
FormattingMandatoryCivil cases

All electronically filed documents must be text-searchable and bookmarked. (See operative General Order re Mandatory Electronic Filing in Civil., referenced above.)

Ca Lasc Courtroom LAM 78 · p. 2
|SectionF. LAW AND MOTION - 2. Papers - Text-Searchable and Bookmarked
FormattingMandatoryCivil cases

All deposition excerpts referenced in briefs must be marked on the transcripts attached as exhibits. (Rules of Court, rule 3.1116(c).)

Ca Lasc Courtroom LAM 78 · p. 3
|SectionF. LAW AND MOTION
FormattingMandatoryCivil cases

Any courtesy copies of documents with declarations and/or exhibits must be tabbed. (Rules of Court, rule 3.1110(f).)

Ca Lasc Courtroom LAM 78 · p. 3
|SectionF. LAW AND MOTION
FormattingMandatoryCivil cases

Counsel must provide a joint trial binder for the Court at the FSC. The trial binder shall be organized as follows: Tab A: Trial Briefs Tab B: Motions in Limine Tab C: Joint Statement of the Case Tab D: Joint Witness List Tab E: Joint List of Jury Instructions (joint and contested) Tab F: Full Text Jury Instructions Tab G: Joint and/or Contested Verdict Forms Tab I: Joint Chart of Page and Line Designations for Deposition and Former Testimony Tab J: Operative Pleadings Tab K: Stipulations If there are more than a few motions in limine, they should be placed in a separate binder. Whether in a separate binder or Tab B, Plainti ’s should come first, followed by those of Defendant. There should be numbered tabs separating each motion and colored sheets of paper between the motion and any opposition and between the opposition and any reply.

Binding
Binder

Formatting

  • Tab A: Trial Briefs
  • Tab B: Motions in Limine
  • Tab D: Joint Witness List
  • Tab F: Full Text Jury Instructions
  • Tab G: Joint/Contested Verdict Forms
  • Tab I: Deposition Page/Line Designations
  • Tab J: Operative Pleadings
  • Tab K: Stipulations
  • Plaintiff's motions in limine first, then Defendant's
  • Numbered tabs between motions
  • Colored sheets between motion/opposition/reply
FormattingMandatoryCivil cases

Exhibits must be tabbed, internally paginated, properly marked, organized numerically in three-ring binders for court, judicial assistant, and witnesses, with non-documentary exhibits described.

Binding
Three-ring binder

Formatting

  • Tabbed
  • Internally paginated by document
  • Properly marked
  • Organized numerically
  • Non-documentary exhibits must have written description behind numerical tab

Court's wording

The parties shall jointly prepare (and be ready to temporarily lodge for inspection at the FSC) one set of tabbed, internally paginated by document, and properly-marked exhibits, organized numerically in three-ring binders (a set for the Court, the Judicial Assistant, and the witnesses). At trial, the parties will need additional copies of the exhibits for the Court’s clerk, for use on the witness stand, and for each counsel. The parties shall mark all non-documentary exhibits and insert a simple written description of the exhibit behind the corresponding numerical tab in the exhibit binder.

FormattingMandatoryCivil cases

The parties shall jointly prepare (and be ready to temporarily lodge for inspection at the FSC) one set of tabbed, internally paginated by document, and properly-marked exhibits, organized numerically in three-ring binders (a set for the Court, the Judicial Assistant, and the witnesses).

Binding
Tabbed three-ring binder
Applies to
  • Exhibits

Formatting

  • Exhibits jointly prepared by the parties
  • Internally paginated by document
  • Properly marked
  • Organized numerically
Ca Lasc Courtroom LAM 78 · p. 7
|Section4. Evidentiary Exhibits
FormattingMandatoryCivil cases

The parties shall mark all non-documentary exhibits and insert a simple written description of the exhibit behind the corresponding numerical tab in the exhibit binder.

Applies to
  • Exhibits

Formatting

  • Mark all non-documentary exhibits
Ca Lasc Courtroom LAM 78 · p. 7
|Section4. Evidentiary Exhibits
FormattingMandatoryCivil cases

Final jury instructions and verdict forms must not include citations, party identification, or attorney letterhead/markings, and must be suitable for jury deliberation.

Formatting

  • No citations to authority
  • No party identification
  • No attorney letterhead or markings
  • Suitable for jury deliberation

Court's wording

The parties are jointly responsible for the preparation of a final set of jury instructions and verdict forms after the Court rules on any disputes. The final set of jury instructions and verdict forms shall be in a format suitable for submission to the jury during deliberations, and shall not include any citations to authority, identification of the party requesting the instruction or verdict, or any letterhead or markings identifying the attorney who prepared or printed them. (LASCR 3.174).

FormattingMandatoryCivil cases

Final jury instructions and verdict forms must be suitable for jury deliberations and may not contain citations to authority, party identification, or attorney letterhead/markings.

Applies to
  • Jury instructions
  • Verdict forms

Formatting

  • Format must be suitable for submission to the jury during deliberations
  • No citations to authority
  • No identification of the party requesting the instruction or verdict
  • No letterhead or markings identifying the attorney who prepared or printed them

Court's wording

The final set of jury instructions and verdict forms shall be in a format suitable for submission to the jury during deliberations, and shall not include any citations to authority, identification of the party requesting the instruction or verdict, or any letterhead or markings identifying the attorney who prepared or printed them. (LASCR 3.174).

Ca Lasc Courtroom LAM 78 · p. 9
|SectionJ. TRIAL PROCEDURES
FormattingImportantCivil cases

The trial binder shall be organized as follows: Tab A: Trial Briefs Tab B: Motions in Limine Tab C: Joint Statement of the Case Tab D: Joint Witness List Tab E: Joint List of Jury Instructions (joint and contested) Tab F: Full Text Jury Instructions Tab G: Joint and/or Contested Verdict Forms

Applies to
  • Trial binder

Formatting

  • Tab A: Trial Briefs
  • Tab B: Motions in Limine
  • Tab D: Joint Witness List
  • Tab F: Full Text Jury Instructions
Ca Lasc Courtroom LAM 78 · p. 6
|Section2. Trial Binders
FormattingImportantCivil cases

Whether in a separate binder or Tab B, Plainti ’s should come first, followed by those of Defendant. There should be numbered tabs separating each motion and colored sheets of paper between the motion and any opposition and between the opposition and any reply.

Binding
Tabbed binder
Applies to
  • Motion in limine
  • Opposition
  • Reply

Formatting

  • Numbered tabs separating each motion
Ca Lasc Courtroom LAM 78 · p. 7
|Section3. Motions in Limine

Document Filing Requirements19 rules

Filing RequirementsMandatoryCivil cases

Ex parte applications are reserved for exigent circumstances and must comply with Rules of Court, rule 3.1202(c): "An applicant must make an a irmative factual showing in a declaration containing competent testimony based on personal knowledge of irreparable harm, immediate danger, or any other statutory basis for granting relief ex parte."

Ca Lasc Courtroom LAM 78 · p. 4
|SectionG. EX PARTE APPLICATIONS
Filing RequirementsMandatoryCivil cases

Parties filing more than one motion in limine shall number them consecutively.

Ca Lasc Courtroom LAM 78 · p. 7
|Section3. Motions in Limine
Filing RequirementsMandatoryCivil cases

Parties filing opposition and reply papers shall identify the corresponding motion number in the caption of their papers.

Document
Motion in limine opposition and reply
Placement
Caption
Ca Lasc Courtroom LAM 78 · p. 7
|Section3. Motions in Limine
Filing RequirementsImportantCivil cases

Parties must file timely Case Management Conference Statements (preferably joint) describing the case, discovery timeline, and agreements, with sanctions up to $250 per violation for noncompliance.

Court's wording

The parties must then file timely Case Management Conference Statements pursuant to Rules of Court, rule 3.725 (preferably a joint statement), describing the nature of the case, when discovery will be completed (“per code” does not assist the Court), and any agreements the parties have reached (see 19(b) of the Statement). A failure to comply with Rules of Court, rules 3.724 and 3.725 may subject the o ending counsel to sanctions of up to $250 per violation. (Rules of Court, rule 2.30.)

Ca Lasc Courtroom LAM 78 · p. 2
|SectionE. CASE MANAGEMENT CONFERENCES
Filing RequirementsImportantCivil cases

Parties filing opposition and reply briefs shall identify the corresponding motion number in the caption of their papers.

Document
Opposition and reply brief
Placement
Caption
Ca Lasc Courtroom LAM 78 · p. 5
|Section1. Final Status Conference ("FSC") and Pretrial Filings
Filing RequirementsImportantCivil cases

The parties shall prepare a complete set of full- text proposed jury instructions, editing all proposed California Civil Jury Instructions, insert party name(s), eliminate blanks, brackets, and irrelevant material.

Ca Lasc Courtroom LAM 78 · p. 5
|Section1. Final Status Conference ("FSC") and Pretrial Filings
Filing RequirementsImportantCivil cases

Parties must file a signed joint witness list (excluding impeachment and rebuttal witnesses) identifying each witness by name, expert status, estimated examination times, total testimony time, and scheduling issues; testimony from unlisted witnesses requires a showing of good cause.

Court's wording

The parties shall work together and file a joint list of all witnesses that each party intends to call, excluding impeachment and rebuttal witnesses. (Local Rule 3.25(g)(5).) The joint witness list shall identify each witness by name, specify which witnesses are non-experts and experts, estimate the length of the direct, cross examination and re-direct examination of each witness, and include a total time for all witness testimony. The parties shall identify all potential witness scheduling issues and special requirements. Any party who seeks to elicit testimony from a witness not identified on the witness list must first make a showing of good cause to the trial court. The parties/counsel shall sign the joint witness list.

Ca Lasc Courtroom LAM 78 · p. 5
|Section1. Final Status Conference ("FSC") and Pretrial Filings
Filing RequirementsImportantCivil cases

Each party shall file a trial brief succinctly identifying (i) the claims and defenses subject to litigation; (ii) the major legal issues (with supporting points and authorities); (iii) the relief claimed, and calculation of damages sought; and (iv) any other information that may assist the court at trial.

Document
Trial brief

Must include

  • Legal argument
Ca Lasc Courtroom LAM 78 · p. 5
|Section1. Final Status Conference ("FSC") and Pretrial Filings
Filing RequirementsImportantCivil cases

Parties filing more than one motion in limine shall number the motions consecutively.

Ca Lasc Courtroom LAM 78 · p. 5
|Section1. Final Status Conference ("FSC") and Pretrial Filings
Filing RequirementsImportantCivil cases

The caption of each motion in limine shall concisely identify the evidence that the moving party seeks to preclude.

Document
Motion in limine
Placement
Caption
Ca Lasc Courtroom LAM 78 · p. 5
|Section1. Final Status Conference ("FSC") and Pretrial Filings
Filing RequirementsImportantCivil cases

In jury trials, parties must file a signed joint statement of the case that is neutral and does not exceed 2 paragraphs, for the court to read to the jury.

Court's wording

For jury trials, the parties shall prepare a joint written statement of the case for the Court to read to the jury. (Local Rule 3.25(g)(4).) The joint statement shall be a neutral short statement of the case and not exceed 2 paragraphs. The parties/counsel shall sign the joint statement.

Ca Lasc Courtroom LAM 78 · p. 5
|Section1. Final Status Conference ("FSC") and Pretrial Filings
Filing RequirementsImportantCivil cases

The parties shall prepare special instructions in a format ready for submission to the jury with the instruction number, title, and text only (i.e. there should be no boxes or other indications on the printed

Ca Lasc Courtroom LAM 78 · p. 5
|Section1. Final Status Conference ("FSC") and Pretrial Filings
Filing RequirementsImportantCivil cases

Uncontested and contested instructions shall be separated into subsections, with all uncontested instructions together, and all contested instructions together.

Ca Lasc Courtroom LAM 78 · p. 6
|Section1. Final Status Conference ("FSC") and Pretrial Filings
Filing RequirementsImportantCivil cases

Parties must file a signed joint exhibit list with columns for the exhibit, offering party, authenticity/admissibility stipulations, evidentiary objections, and identification/admission dates, after meeting and conferring to resolve objections.

Court's wording

The parties shall prepare and file a joint exhibit list organized with columns identifying : (1) the exhibit, (2) which party is o ering the exhibit, (3) whether there is a stipulation to authenticity and/or admissibility of the exhibit, (4) each party's evidentiary objection, if any, to admission of each exhibit, (5) the date on which the exhibit was identified, and (6) the date on which the exhibit was admitted. The parties shall meet and confer to resolve objections to the admissibility of each exhibit. The parties shall sign the joint exhibit list.

Ca Lasc Courtroom LAM 78 · p. 6
|Section1. Final Status Conference ("FSC") and Pretrial Filings
Filing RequirementsImportantCivil cases

Parties using deposition or former trial testimony in lieu of live testimony must jointly prepare and file a signed designation chart with columns for page/line designations, objections, counter-designations, responses, and the court's rulings.

Court's wording

If the parties intend to use deposition testimony or former trial testimony in lieu of any witness's live testimony, the parties shall meet-and-confer and jointly prepare and file a chart with columns for each of the following: (1) the page and line designations of the deposition or former testimony requested for use, (2) objections, (3) counter-designations, (4) any responses thereto, and (5) the Court's rulings. The objecting party shall specify all objections in the respective column. The parties/counsel shall sign the designations.

Ca Lasc Courtroom LAM 78 · p. 6
|Section1. Final Status Conference ("FSC") and Pretrial Filings
Filing RequirementsImportantCivil cases

Parties must file a joint proposed verdict form; if they cannot agree, each party must separately file a proposed verdict form and bring an electronic copy to the FSC ready to be edited in the courtroom.

Court's wording

The parties shall prepare and file a joint proposed general verdict form or special verdict form (with interrogatories) acceptable to all sides. (Local Rule 3.25(g)(8).) If the parties/counsel cannot agree on a joint verdict form, each party must separately file a proposed verdict form, and bring an electronic copy of their proposed verdict form to the FSC, ready to be edited in the courtroom.

Ca Lasc Courtroom LAM 78 · p. 6
|Section1. Final Status Conference ("FSC") and Pretrial Filings
Filing RequirementsImportantCivil cases

The parties/counsel are strongly encouraged to stipulate to uncontested motions. Uncontested motions should note “uncontested” in the caption.

Document
Motion in limine
Placement
Caption

Should include

  • Uncontested
Ca Lasc Courtroom LAM 78 · p. 7
|Section3. Motions in Limine
Filing RequirementsImportantCivil cases

Each morning, counsel must provide the Court Attendant with a written list of witnesses to be called that day including their full names with correct spellings and the order in which they will be called.

Filing RequirementsNoteCivil cases

The following motions in limine are deemed filed and granted: (A) to preclude non-testifying, non-party witnesses from being present in the courtroom when others are testifying (see Evid. Code § 777) (B) to preclude reference to the liability insurance in a case defended by that liability insurance policy; and (C) to preclude references to settlement discussions.

Filing & Service rules

Electronic Filing Rules

Parties must electronically file documents unless exempt from mandatory e-filing; facsimile filings are prohibited, and filed documents may take 1-2 business days to appear on the docket.

Except for parties or attorneys who have obtained an exemption from mandatory electronic filing, parties must electronically file documents. Filings are not accepted via facsimile. Please be aware that it may take 1-2 business days for a filed document to appear in the Court’s docket. The requirements for electronic filing are detailed in the operative General Order re Mandatory Electronic Filing for Civil (Superior Court, L.A. County).

Civil cases

Page 2

All parties must electronically file documents unless they have obtained an exemption from mandatory electronic filing.

Except for parties or attorneys who have obtained an exemption from mandatory electronic filing, parties must electronically file documents.

Civil cases

Page 2

Documents may not be filed by facsimile in Department 78.

Filings are not accepted via facsimile.

Civil cases

Page 2

Filing Timing and Cure Windows

Parties must meet and confer 30 days before CMC and file timely CMC statements including case nature, discovery timeline, and agreements; non-compliance may result in $250 sanctions per violation.

Thirty days before a scheduled Case Management Conference, the parties are ordered to meet and confer in person, by telephone, or by video to discuss the items listed in Rules of Court, rule 3.724. The Court expects this to be a meaningful conference in which counsel with authority discuss the pleadings, discovery, and a path to case resolution, whether by settlement or trial. The parties must then file timely Case Management Conference Statements pursuant to Rules of Court, rule 3.725 (preferably a joint statement), describing the nature of the case, when discovery will be completed (“per code” does not assist the Court), and any agreements the parties have reached (see 19(b) of the Statement). A failure to comply with Rules of Court, rules 3.724 and 3.725 may subject the o ending counsel to sanctions of up to $250 per violation. (Rules of Court, rule 2.30.)

Civil cases

Page 2

Papers for a reserved hearing must be filed within 3 days of making the CRS reservation or the reservation will be cancelled.

Note that papers for a reserved matter must be filed within 3 days of making the reservation, otherwise the reservation will be cancelled.

Civil cases

Page 2 | F. LAW AND MOTION - 1. Reservation Hearing Date

Motion papers must be filed within 3 days of reserving a hearing date, or the reservation will be cancelled.

Note that papers for a reserved matter must be filed within 3 days of making the reservation, otherwise the reservation will be cancelled.

Civil cases

Page 2

Trial readiness documents must be served and filed at least five court days before the final status conference.

At least five court days prior to the FSC, the parties shall serve and file the following trial readiness documents:

Civil cases

Page 5 | 1. Final Status Conference ("FSC") and Pretrial Filings

Motions in limine must comply with CCP section 1005 notice provisions and Local Rule 3.57(a) before filing.

Before filing motions in limine, the parties shall comply with the statutory notice provisions of CCP section 1005 and the requirements of Local Rule 3.57(a).

Civil cases

Page 5 | 1. Final Status Conference ("FSC") and Pretrial Filings

All pretrial documents must be filed in advance of the final status conference.

All pretrial documents must be filed in advance of the FSC.

Civil cases

Page 5 | 1. Final Status Conference ("FSC") and Pretrial Filings

Before filing motions in limine, parties must comply with the CCP § 1005 statutory notice provisions and Los Angeles Superior Court Local Rule 3.57(a).

Before filing motions in limine, the parties shall comply with the statutory notice provisions of Code of Civil Procedure section 1005 and the requirements of the Superior Court, Los Angeles County, Local Rules, rule 3.57(a).

Civil cases

Page 7 | 3. Motions in Limine

Copies of deposition transcripts or other discovery responses must be lodged with the Court before trial.

Before trial, copies of deposition transcripts or other discovery responses shall be lodged with the Court. (LASCR 3.56.)

Civil cases

Page 8 | 7. Reading from Discovery Responses/Deposition Transcripts

Visual aids for closing arguments must be disclosed to opposing counsel by 8:30 AM on the day of closing arguments, or the Court may prohibit their use.

If a party wishes to use graphics, demonstrative exhibits, or other visual aids during their closing arguments, including presentations created with PowerPoint or other presentation software, they must disclose such material to their opposing counsel no later than 8:30 am on the day that closing arguments are scheduled, so that any objections may be identified and resolved. (Local Rule 3.180.) Failure to comply with this requirement may result in the Court prohibiting the use of such material.

Civil cases

Page 9

Stipulations are to be filed before trial to the extent feasible.

To the extent feasible, stipulations are to be filed before trial. (LASCR 3.125)

Civil cases

Page 8 | 6. Stipulations

Filed documents may take 1-2 business days to appear on the Court's docket.

Please be aware that it may take 1-2 business days for a filed document to appear in the Court's docket.

Civil cases

Page 2

Three motions in limine are automatically deemed filed and granted: witness sequestration of non-testifying non-party witnesses, preclusion of liability insurance references, and preclusion of settlement discussion references.

The following motions in limine are deemed filed and granted: (A) to preclude non-testifying, non-party witnesses from being present in the courtroom when others are testifying (see Evid. Code § 777) (B) to preclude reference to the liability insurance in a case defended by that liability insurance policy; and (C) to preclude references to settlement discussions.

Civil cases

Page 7 | 3. Motions in Limine

All trial readiness documents must be served and filed at least 5 court days before the Final Status Conference, including trial briefs, motions in limine, joint statements, witness lists, jury instructions, verdict forms, exhibit lists, deposition designations, and stipulations.

At least five court days prior to the FSC, the parties shall serve and file the following trial readiness documents: Trial briefs. Each party shall file a trial brief succinctly identifying (i) the claims and defenses subject to litigation; (ii) the major legal issues (with supporting points and authorities); (iii) the relief claimed, and calculation of damages sought; and (iv) any other information that may assist the court at trial. Motions in limine. Before filing motions in limine, the parties shall comply with the statutory notice provisions of CCP section 1005 and the requirements of Local Rule 3.57(a). The caption of each motion in limine shall concisely identify the evidence that the moving party seeks to preclude. Parties filing more than one motion in limine shall number the motions consecutively. Joint statement. For jury trials, the parties shall prepare a joint written statement of the case for the Court to read to the jury. (Local Rule 3.25(g)(4).) The joint statement shall be a neutral short statement of the case and not exceed 2 paragraphs. Joint witness list. The parties shall work together and file a joint list of all witnesses that each party intends to call, excluding impeachment and rebuttal witnesses. (Local Rule 3.25(g)(5).) Jury instructions (joint and contested). The parties shall prepare a complete set of full-text proposed jury instructions, editing all proposed California Civil Jury Instructions, insert party name(s), eliminate blanks, brackets, and irrelevant material. Joint verdict form(s). The parties shall prepare and file a joint proposed general verdict form or special verdict form (with interrogatories) acceptable to all sides. (Local Rule 3.25(g)(8).) Joint exhibit list. The parties shall prepare and file a joint exhibit list organized with columns identifying : (1) the exhibit, (2) which party is o ering the exhibit, (3) whether there is a stipulation to authenticity and/or admissibility of the exhibit, (4) each party’s evidentiary objection, if any, to admission of each exhibit, (5) the date on which the exhibit was identified, and (6) the date on which the exhibit was admitted. Page and line designations for deposition and former testimony. If the parties intend to use deposition testimony or former trial testimony in lieu of any witness’s live testimony, the parties shall meet-and-confer and jointly prepare and file a chart with columns for each of the following: (1) the page and line designations of the deposition or former testimony requested for use, (2) objections, (3) counter-designations, (4) any responses thereto, and (5) the Court’s rulings. Stipulations. The Court orders the parties to meet and confer regarding potential stipulations to the ultimate facts and issues, as well as to the admissibility of exhibits.

Civil cases

Page 5

Service and Proof of Service Rules

Plaintiffs must serve the summons and complaint on defendants within 60 days of filing the complaint or face sanctions, including dismissal.

Plaintiff(s) shall service the summons and complaint upon Defendant(s) within 60 days of filing of the complaint. (Rules of Court, rule 3.110 (b).) Failure to do so may result in the imposition of sanctions (See CCP §§ 128, 177.5; Rules of Court, rule 2.30), including dismissal (CCP §§ 583.410, 583.420), unless Plaintiff(s) shows cause why the court should not make such an order.

Civil cases

Page 2 | D. SERVICE OF SUMMONS AND COMPLAINT

Plaintiffs must serve summons and complaint on defendants within 60 days of filing the complaint, or face potential sanctions or dismissal.

Plainti (s) shall service the summons and complaint upon Defendant(s) within 60 days of filing of the complaint. (Rules of Court, rule 3.110 (b).) Failure to do so may result in the imposition of sanctions (See CCP §§ 128, 177.5; Rules of Court, rule 2.30), including dismissal (CCP §§ 583.410, 583.420), unless Plainti (s) shows cause why the court should not make such an order.

Civil cases

Page 2

Parties must disclose closing-argument graphics, demonstrative exhibits, and visual aids to opposing counsel by 8:30 am on the day of closing arguments or risk the Court prohibiting their use.

If a party wishes to use graphics, demonstrative exhibits, or other visual aids during their closing arguments, including presentations created with PowerPoint or other presentation software, they must disclose such material to their opposing counsel no later than 8:30 am on the day that closing arguments are scheduled, so that any objections may be identified and resolved. (Local Rule 3.180.) Failure to comply with this requirement may result in the Court prohibiting the use of such material.

Civil cases

Page 9 | J. TRIAL PROCEDURES — 11. Closing Arguments

Filing Fees and Waivers

Motion filing fees must be paid when reserving a hearing date online via the Court Reservation System.

Motion fee payments are required at the time reservations are made online.

Civil cases

Page 2

Motion fees must be paid at the time the hearing reservation is made online.

Motion fee payments are required at the time reservations are made online.

Civil cases

Page 2 | F. LAW AND MOTION - 1. Reservation Hearing Date

Ex parte applications must comply with California Rules of Court, rule 3.1200 et seq., and the filing fee must be paid before appearing in Department 78.

Ex parte applications must comply with Rules of Court, rule 3.1200, et seq. and pay the filing fee before appearing in Dept. 78.

Civil cases

Page 4 | G. EX PARTE APPLICATIONS

Parties must pay jury fees no later than 365 calendar days after the initial complaint is filed.

Parties must pay jury fees no later than 365 calendar days after the filing of the initial complaint. (CCP § 631, subd. (c)(2).)

Civil cases

Page 4 | H. JURY FEES

Ex parte applications require filing fee payment before appearance and must include a declaration with affirmative factual showing of irreparable harm, immediate danger, or statutory ex parte basis.

Ex parte applications must comply with Rules of Court, rule 3.1200, et seq. and pay the filing fee before appearing in Dept. 78. Ex parte applications are reserved for exigent circumstances and must comply with Rules of Court, rule 3.1202(c): “An applicant must make an a irmative factual showing in a declaration containing competent testimony based on personal knowledge of irreparable harm, immediate danger, or any other statutory basis for granting relief ex parte.”

Civil cases

Page 4

Jury fees must be paid within 365 calendar days of filing the initial complaint.

Parties must pay jury fees no later than 365 calendar days after the filing of the initial complaint. (CCP § 631, subd. (c)(2).)

Civil cases

Page 4

Courtesy Copy Requirements

Except for oppositions to ex parte applications and papers related to motions for summary judgment/adjudication, Department 78 does not require courtesy copies of any filed papers. Such courtesy copies must be submitted directly to Department 78.

Except for oppositions to ex parte applications and papers related to motions for summary judgment/adjudication, Department 78 does not require courtesy copies of any filed papers. Such courtesy copies must be submitted directly to Department 78.

Civil cases

Page 3 | F. LAW AND MOTION

Except for oppositions to ex parte applications and papers related to motions for summary judgment/adjudication, Department 78 does not require courtesy copies of any filed papers. Such courtesy copies must be submitted directly to Department 78. Courtesy copies, including any media attached thereto, will be destroyed by the Court without notice following the hearing.

Except for oppositions to ex parte applications and papers related to motions for summary judgment/adjudication, Department 78 does not require courtesy copies of any filed papers. Such courtesy copies must be submitted directly to Department 78. Courtesy copies, including any media attached thereto, will be destroyed by the Court without notice following the hearing.

Civil cases

Page 3

At trial, parties must have additional exhibit copies for the Court's clerk, the witness stand, and each counsel.

At trial, the parties will need additional copies of the exhibits for the Court’s clerk, for use on the witness stand, and for each counsel.

Civil cases

Page 7 | 4. Evidentiary Exhibits

MSJ/MA courtesy copies are encouraged to be in three-ring binders with tabs; all courtesy copies with declarations/exhibits must be tabbed, and deposition excerpts in briefs must be marked on attached transcripts.

Parties filing and opposing lengthy motions for summary judgment or adjudication are strongly encouraged to submit one or more three-ring binders organizing the courtesy copy behind tabs. Any courtesy copies of documents with declarations and/or exhibits must be tabbed. (Rules of Court, rule 3.1110(f).) All deposition excerpts referenced in briefs must be marked on the transcripts attached as exhibits. (Rules of Court, rule 3.1116(c).)

Civil cases

Page 3

Filing Bundling Requirements

Counsel must provide the court a joint trial binder at the FSC, organized with tabs for trial briefs, motions in limine, joint statement, joint witness list, jury instructions, and verdict forms (tab list continues on the next page).

Counsel must provide a joint trial binder for the Court at the FSC. The trial binder shall be organized as follows: Tab A: Trial Briefs Tab B: Motions in Limine Tab C: Joint Statement of the Case Tab D: Joint Witness List Tab E: Joint List of Jury Instructions (joint and contested) Tab F: Full Text Jury Instructions Tab G: Joint and/or Contested Verdict Forms (cont'd on next page)

Civil cases

Page 6 | 2. Trial Binders

For lengthy summary judgment/adjudication motions, filing and opposing parties are strongly encouraged to submit courtesy copies organized behind tabs in one or more three-ring binders.

Parties filing and opposing lengthy motions for summary judgment or adjudication are strongly encouraged to submit one or more three-ring binders organizing the courtesy copy behind tabs.

Civil cases

Page 3 | F. LAW AND MOTION

If there are more than a few motions in limine, they should be placed in a separate binder.

If there are more than a few motions in limine, they should be placed in a separate binder.

Civil cases

Page 7 | 3. Motions in Limine

Pre-Motion Conference Requirements

Moving parties must reserve a hearing date via the online Court Reservation System (CRS) before filing any motion, except motions in limine.

Moving parties must secure a hearing date via the online Court Reservation System (CRS) on the Los Angeles Superior Court website. Please see the "Online Services" section to find the civil Court Reservation System at www.lacourt.org to reserve a hearing date prior to filing any motion, except for motions in limine, which are normally heard at the final status conference or the first day of trial.

Civil cases

Page 2 | F. LAW AND MOTION - 1. Reservation Hearing Date

Parties are ordered to meet and confer in good faith to informally resolve discovery disputes, and the Court generally finds conferring only by letters and emails to be insufficient.

Per CCP section 2016.040, the parties are ordered to meet and confer to make reasonable, good-faith e orts to informally resolve discovery disputes. The Court generally finds that meeting and conferring by only exchanging letters and e-mails, as opposed to phone or video conversation, is insu icient and ine ective.

Civil cases

Page 3 | F. LAW AND MOTION - 5. Motions to Compel Further Responses to Discovery

After meeting and conferring about available dates for an IDC, the parties should file a joint statement (no longer than 5 pages) that succinctly summarizes the nature of the dispute, necessity for the discovery, and objection or other basis for withholding the information, as well as overall status of discovery. Parties should briefly indicate what e orts were made to informally resolve the issue.

After meeting and conferring about available dates for an IDC, the parties should file a joint statement (no longer than 5 pages) that succinctly summarizes the nature of the dispute, necessity for the discovery, and objection or other basis for withholding the information, as well as overall status of discovery. Parties should briefly indicate what e orts were made to informally resolve the issue.

Civil cases

Page 3 | F. LAW AND MOTION - 5. Motions to Compel Further Responses to Discovery

Parties must meet and confer in good faith before filing motions in limine; failure to do so may result in summary denial.

Parties must meet and confer in good faith prior to filing the motions in limine, to try to reach a stipulation on the evidence and other issues. A simple exchange of letters that identify the motions to be filed is not su icient. Failure to meet and confer in good faith may result in a summary denial of the motion.

Civil cases

Page 7

Parties must meet and confer in good faith before filing motions in limine to attempt to reach a stipulation, and failure to do so may result in summary denial of the motion.

Parties must meet and confer in good faith prior to filing the motions in limine, to try to reach a stipulation on the evidence and other issues. A simple exchange of letters that identify the motions to be filed is not su icient. Failure to meet and confer in good faith may result in a summary denial of the motion.

Civil cases

Page 7 | 3. Motions in Limine

Parties moving to compel further discovery responses are encouraged to schedule an Informal Discovery Conference before the hearing, but doing so does not extend the motion filing deadline and is entirely at the Court's discretion.

Parties seeking to compel further responses to discovery are encouraged to attempt to schedule an Informal Discovery Conference (IDC) before the hearing on their motions. Scheduling the IDC does not extend the time to file a motion to compel further responses to discovery.

Civil cases

Page 3 | F. LAW AND MOTION - 5. Motions to Compel Further Responses to Discovery

Adjournment & Extension Requirements

Continuances will not be granted because of witnesses who do not appear timely (trial proceeds without them), though the Court may accommodate scheduling needs of expert, professional, or out-of-state witnesses where circumstances warrant.

If witnesses are not under subpoena and do not appear timely, trial will proceed without them. Continuances will not be granted due to witnesses who do not appear timely. If possible, the Court will try to accommodate the scheduling needs of expert witnesses, professionals, out-of-state witnesses, or others if the circumstances warrant.

Civil cases

Page 8 | 5. Witnesses

Continuances are not granted for witnesses who fail to appear timely.

Continuances will not be granted due to witnesses who do not appear timely.

Civil cases

Page 8

Chambers Communication Rules

Department 78 chambers phone contact: (213) 830-0878, available during courtroom hours 8:30 AM-12 PM and 1:30 PM-4:30 PM.

TELEPHONE NUMBER: (213) 830-0878 COURTROOM HOURS: 8:30 a.m. to 12 noon and 1:30 p.m. to 4:30 p.m.

Civil cases

Page 1

Department 78 chambers email address is SMCDEPT78@lacourt.org.

EMAIL: SMCDEPT78@lacourt.org

Civil cases

Page 1 | Courtroom Information

Department 78 chambers contact details: Judicial Assistant Diana Castro-Martinez and Courtroom Assistant Angela Comick at (213) 830-0878, email SMCDEPT78@lacourt.org, hours 8:30 AM-12 PM and 1:30 PM-4:30 PM.

JUDICIAL ASSISTANT: Diana Castro-Martinez TELEPHONE NUMBER: (213) 830-0878 COURTROOM ASSISTANT: Angela Comick TELEPHONE NUMBER: (213) 830-0878 EMAIL: SMCDEPT78@lacourt.org COURTROOM HOURS: 8:30 a.m. to 12 noon and 1:30 p.m. to 4:30 p.m.

Civil cases

Page 1

Department 78 chambers can be reached by phone at (213) 830-0878 during courtroom hours of 8:30 a.m. to 12 noon and 1:30 p.m. to 4:30 p.m.

JUDICIAL ASSISTANT: Diana Castro-Martinez TELEPHONE NUMBER: (213) 830-0878 COURTROOM ASSISTANT: Angela Comick TELEPHONE NUMBER: (213) 830-0878 EMAIL: SMCDEPT78@lacourt.org COURTROOM HOURS: 8:30 a.m. to 12 noon and 1:30 p.m. to 4:30 p.m.

Civil cases

Page 1 | Courtroom Information

After filing the joint statement, the moving/propounding party should reserve the IDC by calling Department 78's staff.

Thereafter, the moving/propounding party should reserve an IDC by calling Dept. 78's sta .

Civil cases

Page 3 | F. LAW AND MOTION - 5. Motions to Compel Further Responses to Discovery

Documents of departments with no single judge listed

About Judge Alexander C. D. Giza

Judge Alexander C. D. Giza is a judge on the Superior Court of California, County of Los Angeles, the state trial court serving Los Angeles County.

This judge's procedures are published through the court's general rules.

Common questions about Judge Alexander C. D. Giza's rules

Are courtesy copies required for Judge Alexander C. D. Giza?

Courtesy-copy rule applies for opposition to ex parte applications, summary judgment papers, and summary adjudication papers. Except for oppositions to ex parte applications and papers related to motions for summary judgment/adjudication, Department 78 does not require courtesy copies of any filed papers. Such courtesy copies must be submitted directly to Department 78.

View ruleSource: page 3, section F. LAW AND MOTION

Does Judge Alexander C. D. Giza require a pre-motion conference or letter before filing a motion?

Parties are ordered to meet and confer in good faith to informally resolve discovery disputes, and the Court generally finds conferring only by letters and emails to be insufficient.

View ruleSource: page 3, section F. LAW AND MOTION - 5. Motions to Compel Further Responses to Discovery

What page or word limits apply to joint statement before Judge Alexander C. D. Giza?

Judge Alexander C. D. Giza's rule states these limits: 5 pages. After meeting and conferring about available dates for an IDC, the parties should file a joint statement (no longer than 5 pages) that succinctly summarizes the nature of the dispute, necessity for the discovery, and objection or other basis for withholding the information, as well as overall status of discovery.

View ruleSource: page 3

What formatting rules apply to filings before Judge Alexander C. D. Giza?

Judge Alexander C. D. Giza's formatting rule includes all electronically filed documents must be text-searchable and all electronically filed documents must be bookmarked. All electronically filed documents must be text-searchable and bookmarked.

View ruleSource: page 2, section F. LAW AND MOTION - 2. Papers - Text-Searchable and Bookmarked

What must be included with ex parte application filings before Judge Alexander C. D. Giza?

Ex parte applications are reserved for exigent circumstances and must include a declaration making an affirmative factual showing of irreparable harm, immediate danger, or another statutory basis for relief.

View ruleSource: page 4, section G. EX PARTE APPLICATIONS

What must be included with motion in limine opposition and reply filings before Judge Alexander C. D. Giza?

Opposition and reply papers on motions in limine must identify the corresponding motion number in the caption.

View ruleSource: page 7, section 3. Motions in Limine

How may parties contact Judge Alexander C. D. Giza's chambers?

The rule lists email SMCDEPT78@lacourt.org. Department 78 chambers email address is SMCDEPT78@lacourt.org.

View ruleSource: page 1, section Courtroom Information

How do I request an adjournment or extension before Judge Alexander C. D. Giza?

Continuances will not be granted because of witnesses who do not appear timely (trial proceeds without them), though the Court may accommodate scheduling needs of expert, professional, or out-of-state witnesses where circumstances warrant.

View ruleSource: page 8, section 5. Witnesses

Does Judge Alexander C. D. Giza require motion papers to be bundled?

Counsel must provide the court a joint trial binder at the FSC, organized with tabs for trial briefs, motions in limine, joint statement, joint witness list, jury instructions, and verdict forms (tab list continues on the next page).

View ruleSource: page 6, section 2. Trial Binders

Is electronic filing required before Judge Alexander C. D. Giza?

Yes. Electronic filing is required for the covered filings. All parties must electronically file documents unless they have obtained an exemption from mandatory electronic filing.

View ruleSource: page 2

Are filing fees or waivers addressed before Judge Alexander C. D. Giza?

A fee is required for covered filings. Motion fees must be paid at the time the hearing reservation is made online.

View ruleSource: page 2, section F. LAW AND MOTION - 1. Reservation Hearing Date

What filing deadlines apply to motion filings before Judge Alexander C. D. Giza?

Papers for a reserved hearing must be filed within 3 days of making the CRS reservation or the reservation will be cancelled.

View ruleSource: page 2, section F. LAW AND MOTION - 1. Reservation Hearing Date

What rule applies to service for summons and complaint before Judge Alexander C. D. Giza?

Details: recipient: the opposing party, timing: after filing. Plaintiffs must serve the summons and complaint on defendants within 60 days of filing the complaint or face sanctions, including dismissal.

View ruleSource: page 2, section D. SERVICE OF SUMMONS AND COMPLAINT
Complete rules summary for Judge Alexander C. D. Giza

Department 78 chambers email address is SMCDEPT78@lacourt.org.

All parties must electronically file documents unless they have obtained an exemption from mandatory electronic filing.

Documents may not be filed by facsimile in Department 78.

Department 78 chambers can be reached by phone at (213) 830-0878 during courtroom hours of 8:30 a.m. to 12 noon and 1:30 p.m. to 4:30 p.m.

Motion fees must be paid at the time the hearing reservation is made online.

Parties must file timely Case Management Conference Statements (preferably joint) describing the case, discovery timeline, and agreements, with sanctions up to $250 per violation for noncompliance.

Papers for a reserved hearing must be filed within 3 days of making the CRS reservation or the reservation will be cancelled.

All electronically filed documents must be text-searchable and bookmarked.

Parties are ordered to meet and confer in good faith to informally resolve discovery disputes, and the Court generally finds conferring only by letters and emails to be insufficient.

Courtesy copies of documents containing declarations and/or exhibits must be tabbed.

Except for oppositions to ex parte applications and papers related to motions for summary judgment/adjudication, Department 78 does not require courtesy copies of any filed papers. Such courtesy copies must be submitted directly to Department 78.

After filing the joint statement, the moving/propounding party should reserve the IDC by calling Department 78's staff.

Ex parte applications are reserved for exigent circumstances and must include a declaration making an affirmative factual showing of irreparable harm, immediate danger, or another statutory basis for relief.

Parties moving to compel further discovery responses are encouraged to schedule an Informal Discovery Conference before the hearing, but doing so does not extend the motion filing deadline and is entirely at the Court's discretion.

Motions in limine must comply with CCP section 1005 notice provisions and Local Rule 3.57(a) before filing.

All pretrial documents must be filed in advance of the final status conference.

Parties filing multiple motions in limine must number them consecutively.

Each motion in limine's caption must concisely identify the evidence the moving party seeks to preclude.

In jury trials, parties must file a signed joint statement of the case that is neutral and does not exceed 2 paragraphs, for the court to read to the jury.

Parties must file a signed joint witness list (excluding impeachment and rebuttal witnesses) identifying each witness by name, expert status, estimated examination times, total testimony time, and scheduling issues; testimony from unlisted witnesses requires a showing of good cause.

Proposed jury instructions must be separated into subsections with all uncontested instructions together and all contested instructions together.

The trial binder must be tabbed and organized in the specified order: Tab A Trial Briefs, Tab B Motions in Limine, Tab C Joint Statement of the Case, Tab D Joint Witness List, Tab E Joint List of Jury Instructions, Tab F Full Text Jury Instructions, and Tab G Verdict Forms.

Parties using deposition or former trial testimony in lieu of live testimony must jointly prepare and file a signed designation chart with columns for page/line designations, objections, counter-designations, responses, and the court's rulings.

Before filing motions in limine, parties must comply with the CCP § 1005 statutory notice provisions and Los Angeles Superior Court Local Rule 3.57(a).

Opposition and reply papers on motions in limine must identify the corresponding motion number in the caption.

If there are more than a few motions in limine, they should be placed in a separate binder.

Parties must jointly prepare one set of tabbed, internally paginated, properly marked exhibits organized numerically in three-ring binders for the Court, the Judicial Assistant, and the witnesses, ready to lodge for inspection at the FSC.

At trial, parties must have additional exhibit copies for the Court's clerk, the witness stand, and each counsel.

Copies of deposition transcripts or other discovery responses must be lodged with the Court before trial.

Stipulations are to be filed before trial to the extent feasible.

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